baz lurhmans romeo and juilet

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Discuss the ways in which love and romance are portrayed in the party scene from Baz Luhrmann’s ‘Romeo and Juliet’ and the party scene from the 1978 BBC production of the play.

In these two very different portrayals of the same scene, made two decades apart, we see how different techniques and presentations can completely change the atmosphere while still maintaining the same genres and ideas of the movie. Although the same scenes from the two movies are analysed, they still give the overall difference in the oral and the visual techniques throughout the whole movie.

Baz Luhrmann’s version attempts to make Shakespeare more interesting and accessible to a more modern generation by using mainly symbolism and signifiers. For example, the use of costumes, props, lighting and colours appeal much more to a “Tarantino generation”, than the BBC version which has been said to stay “loyal to the text.”  The signifiers are discreet and subtle and they require far more thought and consideration than Baz Luhrmann’s version. However, despite the completely contrasting styles in which the two movies were filmed and presented in, they can both be traced back to Shakespeare very easily so therefore do not lose any of the original phrases or overall ideas of the play.

Firstly, the mise-en-scene of both of the versions differ greatly; Baz Luhrmann’s is loud and bright to attract the more modern generation whilst the BBC’s version is subtle and reserved to mirror the society at the time of the film. Baz Luhrmann’s take on the scene was loud, wild and unrestrained; the sexual atmosphere could not go unnoticed and was much indulged in by all but one of the party-goers. Romeo, despite the jovial aura of the people surrounding him, separates himself by standing on the side and eventually leaving the main hall to collect his thoughts. By the sudden change in music from loud and raunchy to soft, dreamlike and melodic, it immediately sets the audience up for the scene that is about to unfold.

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The licentiousness of the scene before is counterbalanced against Romeo and Juliet’s romantic meeting. However, the fish tank between them hints that, although all seems well now, their love isn’t actually meant to be. The first time their eyes meet, they share a carefree smile that shows their naivety and obliviousness to the gravity of the situation. They reach out, as if to touch one and other, but are stopped by the glass; a symbol of something that is very real and visible but also unattainable. The colourful fish swimming inside the barrier that separates the two lovers symbolise ...

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