Explore Sherriff's presentation in
Explore Sherriff's presentation in "Journey's End" of the pressures of war and the various ways in which characters respond to them. The First World War provoked many different reactions in the people affected by it, particularly the soldiers, which Sherriff seeks to explore in "Journey's End". He uses Hibbert to show the way in which some soldiers reacted, but which was frowned upon by all others, and then presents the opposite view of Stanhope, who, despite being the stereotypical 'perfect' soldier, still has his moments of fear and self-doubt. Clearly, both the officers and the men involved in World War I lived in conditions of extraordinary hardship. The men refer to the poor food, the rough sleeping conditions and the rats, of which there are "about two million", according to Hardy. There is also a torturous routine of inspections, patrols, raids and duty in early hours of the morning. The men also have to cope with the ever-present shadow of death. In the background, there is a constant rumble of guns and heavy artillery, although it is the silence which affects the men more, as they do not know what is happening - it is more of a threat than the guns. Most of the men, although Hibbert is the significant exception, are brave and dutiful, but their methods of coping with the challenge of warfare vary according to their temperaments. The play opens with a
Which of the dramatic technique used by R.C Sheriff in Journey's End do you think are most effective in getting across his message that war is futile?
Which of the dramatic technique used by R.C Sheriff in Journey's End do you think are most effective in getting across his message that war is futile? 'Journey's End' is set in the front line trenches of World War I. The play begins on the evening of Monday, 18th March 1918. The war is nearing an end (the First World War started in 1914 and finished in 1918). Hardy, an officer in another company, is preparing to hand over the dug out to the infantry company taking over. Hardy jokes with Osborne, one of the new officers, about the conditions of the trenches saying; "Hardy: "....A dug-out got blown up and came down in the men's tea. They were frightfully annoyed". "Osborne: "I know. There's nothing worse than dirt in your tea". The men tell jokes through out the play so they can hide their fear of war. Sheriff is showing that war isn't glamorous, it's a terrible event where people die. Hardy gives us our first picture of the commander of the new infantry company taking over the dug out. He describes Stanhope's drinking and the effect it has on his behaviour. Osborne quickly defends Stanhope. Before Hardy leaves, he describes how he and his men pass their time by racing earwigs, and reminds Osborne about the big attack. We're reminded of the tedious nature of war as much of the time, nothing happens. Hardy has left and Mason, the cook, describes the cutlets, They:
Explain what Osborne means to Stanhope and how is this shown in the play
"The one man I could trust - my best friend - the one man I could talk to as man to man - who understood everything." Explain what Osborne means to Stanhope and how is this shown in the play. Throughout the play, Stanhope is portrayed as a great leader, and a General who every one looks up to. Although he is shown as a very strong character, he is still very young and in such a hard environment, even he needs someone he can rely on. This role is fulfilled by Osborne, the kindly, old, second in command. Osborne helps all those in the dug out, but his relationship with Stanhope seems to be on a much more personal level. Osborne is Stanhope's only support through his ordeal in the war; he is the only one in the dugout with whom Stanhope is open enough with to share his inner most thoughts and feelings. This is shown in the incident when Stanhope shows Osborne the picture of Raleigh's sister, and reveals that "She is waiting for [him]-and she doesn't know." Through these words, we can see that Stanhope fully trusts Osborne, and knows that he will not be judged for anything he admits. This bond of trust, feeling of unconditional acceptance, and knowledge that Osborne is always there for him is what helps keep Stanhope sane and rational through the play. Osborne often acts as Stanhope's champion, defending him stoutly against anyone who speaks against him. There are
How does Sherriff introduce the characters of Raleigh, Stanhope and Osborne in Act I of Journeys End?
Alvin Nelson 9V1 Mrs Fletcher 27/6/12 How does Sherriff introduce the characters of Raleigh, Stanhope and Osborne in Act I of Journey’s End? Journey’s End was a drama first performed in 1928. It became increasingly popular and was very successful. It had all the ingredients to make it a dramatic success but the primary one was the introduction of clear characters in Act I. We hear about Stanhope’s character for the first time in the conversation between Hardy and Stanhope. Hardy makes a reference to his alcoholism by stating: “Drinking like a fish”. This simile shows how much Stanhope and gives the audience a primary insight into Stanhope’s character. This dialogue develops his character further, as Hardy jokes about Stanhope’s behaviour; Osborne defends him, saying he’s the “best company commander we’ve got”. This shows us the character of Stanhope – a heavy drinker but also a good company commander. We also pick up a few details about the character of Stanhope - he has never rested, his nerves “have got battered to bits” and he is finicky over the state of the trenches. This shows us the nature of Stanhope – he is determined and favours a neat and tidy regime but his spirit has evidently shattered. Also, it is important to note that there are different and conflicting views about Stanhope which makes his character more mysterious and
Journey's End- Captain Stanhope Character Study
How does R.C Sheriff Present Captain Stanhope as a character to be admired? Journey's end is a play by R.C Sheriff, it is set in a dark and gloomy officer's trench during world war one. It depicts life in the front line, and it shows it truthfully, showing all the horrors and emotional struggles of the war. R.C Sheriff knows fully what it is like to be on the front line in world war one having been in it himself. This makes for a very accurate, real and vivid play. Captain Dennis Stanhope is the commander of C Company, he's one of the most important characters in the play and R.C Sheriff uses him to show the struggles and strains of life in the front line. He presents him as a brave character, a character to be admired. The character of Stanhope is introduced by the other characters in the play before he makes his entrance. Hardy is the Captain Of another company that is about to leave the front line, and Osborne is Stanhope's second in command. Stanhope is introduced by these two characters before he comes into the play. This dramatic device is used by R.C Sheriff, to build up the suspense before his entrance. It makes the audience want to see what Stanhope is actually like. Although they never meet on stag Hardy is used as a contrast to Stanhope. Hardy has a very laissez-faire attitude to life in the trenches. You can tell this because of his organization
Background To The Series Of Friday The 13th
Background To The Series Of Friday The 13th The Friday The 13th series first started in 1980 with the first ever film titled Friday The 13th part one. Steve Miner was the Producer and Tom McLoughlin who was the Writer and the Director. Unknown to Tom this film was to set of a series of the most brilliant horror films ever to be made. The main character in this film is Adrian King (Alice). Alice is one of eight Camp Councilors who has to deal with the horrifying situations at Camp Crystal Lake. She encounters lots of terrifying death scenes throughout the film. Being the main character in the film she is the only one that survives Mrs. voorhees. The film also features the character Pamela (Mrs. voorhees ) she plays the role of Jason's mother who is out to avenge her son's death (Jason). The theme of this film is Horror and Suspense, it has been made simply to horrify the audience. I chose this film because it is my favorite horror film ever, and also has some excellent special effects, and I also have loads of behind the scenes information on the film Another great star in this film is Kevin bacon that started of his film career in this film And went on to become a very successful star in the box office. Friday The 13th Part 6 Jason Lives This film was made in1986 and is the longest of the Friday the 13th series. By now the Friday the 13th series had stormed
What were Sheriff's aims in writing 'Journey's End' and how successful was he in achieving those aims?
What were Sheriff's aims in writing 'Journey's End' and how successful was he in achieving those aims? Drama has been with us since the times of the Greeks. It is very popular among all age groups. The main aims of a drama are to entertain and to provide a message to the audience. 'Romeo and Juliet' is one of the most popular dramas to date. It is a romantic tragedy and is greatly appreciated, even today. It was written by one of the greats, Shakespeare, in the year 1595. The drama that we have in discussion is set in the times of the World War 1. During World War 1, R C Sheriff was an officer in the East Surrey Regiment and was wounded in the battle of Passchendale in 1917. R C Sheriff's play Journey's End is based upon his real life experiences during the war - reflecting the way he and his comrades lived and fought throughout the war. The play was first performed in 1928, which is 10 years from the First World War. At this time, people were disillusioned and were ready to face the truth about war. In Journey's End, Sheriff presents a realistic picture of life in the trenches as he had known it and a portrayal of the horrors of the War. This is an anti war story and it is trying to convey peace to the audience. As well as entertaining us, he provides a moral message of peace. There is also a personal touch to the play, as this is reality as seen by him. He
Journey's End - In this essay I will be looking at the character Stanhope and how I think he should be played in 3 key scenes. When he try's to get the letter off Raleigh.
Journey's End Choose one character, imagine you are going to direct an actor playing this part. Write detailed advice about how you would want the part to be played, including specific references to lines and scenes and how you would expect an audience to react. In this essay I will be looking at the character Stanhope and how I think he should be played in 3 key scenes. When he try's to get the letter off Raleigh. These are when Stanhope confronts Hibbert about his plan to go down sick. Also the end scene where Raleigh dies. Stanhope is the main character in this play he in commanding an infantry company in the 1st world war. Stanhope makes his first appears in act1, he comes across and a bold out going man who will stand for no nonsense. We get a good out line of his character from the conversation between Raleigh and Osborne in the beginning of this act. "He came out straight from school-when he was 18. He's commanded this company for a year-in and out of the front line. He's never had a rest." Stanhope has known Raleigh the new officer since he was a young boy and his reaction when he sees him out on the front line takes him by surprise this is were we the first real change in how Stanhope is for scene he loose his hard edge as a strong out going man and is lost for words when he is standing face to face with him. I think the actor at this point should play the
Discuss the Notion That Travel Writing Is a Fictionalised Accountof a Journey of (Self?) Discovery.
DISCUSS THE NOTION THAT TRAVEL WRITING IS A FICTIONALISED ACCOUNT OF A JOURNEY OF (SELF?) DISCOVERY. "Travel is the best education that a man can have. There are things you learn in a few months of third world travel that you won't get on a job or in a classroom." Craig D. Guillot BootsnAll Photojournalist1 The above quote was taken from a travel website, it was made by a photojournalist of the site and sums up the theory I have on travel writing. This essay will set out to prove that although there are those pieces of travel literature that have dubious factual relevance and foundation, notably the works of Ernest Hemmingway could be put into this group, Ernest Hemingway was one of the world's ultimate Literary Travellers. He was a writer that we associate with many places around the globe. When we think of Hemingway we might think of Paris and The Sun Also Rises or Spain and For Whom the Bell Tolls, or Italy and A Farewell to Arms. Maybe we see him on Kilimanjaro or in Cuba or maybe as a young man in the northern woods of Michigan. Some great literature legends have written travel books, Mark Twain was a great traveller and he wrote A Tramp Abroad and The Innocents Abroad, which both have been labelled travel books, Robert Louis Stevenson also wrote books concerning travel, Stevenson's first regularly-published book is a graceful account of a canoe-trip he had made in
Stanhope won't back down and tells Hibbert
HIBBERT one of the most shocking and suspending scenes occurs between Stanhope and Hibbert, still complaining vigilantly of his neuralgia. Hibbert complains and asks to be relieved on grounds of sickness, Stanhope simply claims he is suffering from the same symptoms. Stunned, Hibbert carries on and speaks of the doctor sending him home anyway. Stanhope ensures the Hibbert knows that he's dealt with the doctor, "I saw him this morning. He won't send you to hospital; he'll send you back here. He promised me he would", he assures. Hibbert becomes agitated and argues with Stanhope. Stanhope won't back down and tells Hibbert "You're going to stay here and see it through with the rest of us". Hibbert begins to plead with the man and attempts to pass him by. Both men are now raging and Hibbert asks "I shall die of the pain if I don't go" and is responded to with "Better dir of pain than be shot for deserting". There is an uneasy tone in Stanhope's voice and the two men continue the bawling match. Eventually Hibbert loses his wit when he is pushed by the other man. He strikes at Stanhope with a stick, who catches the stick and breaks it on his knees". "God! - You little swine. You know what that means-don't you? Striking a superior officer!" Stanhope cries and trains his revolver on Hibbert, who stands quivering but still, argues. Stanhope gives him just half a minute to think, a