"Mary Shelly portrays the monster as a complex character for when we should feel both sympathy and hatred" - Discuss

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Prose Study – Frankenstein

Mary Shelly portrays the monster as a complex character for when we should feel both sympathy and hatred”

        “Frankenstein” is a gothic horror novel which was written by Mary Shelly in 1818. It was inspired by a biological scientist named “Luigi Galvani”.  He had experimented with electricity and deceased frogs, and discovered that a charge passing through a inanimate frog’s body will generate muscle spasms throughout its body. Frankenstein is about a man on a pursuit to create a perfect being, an “angel” however his experiment fails and his creation becomes an atrocity compared to an “angel”. The creature is created using Luigi Galvani experiments of electricity and dead corpses of criminals, stitched together to form this creature. The novel continues as Victor Frankenstein, the creator and the main leading cast of the novel, is forever haunted by his creation. The plot consists of a series of murders and unjust acts which leave the readers to ponder who is in the wrong and who deserves sympathy. In this essay I will be examining the complex portrayal of the creature, and thus deciding whether he is to be hated or sympathized for.

        The first glimpse of life we see from the creature begins in chapter 5. We begin to learn from Victor Frankenstein point of view that the creature is a hideous being, not to be animate in this world. Though Victor has hand picked the correct proportional size body parts for the creature and given it luxury’s such as “pearly white teeth” and “lustrous black hair” these only formed a more horrid contrast as Victor says. The creature had “yellow skin” which scarcely covered its muscles and arteries.

        We are led to believe that the creature is too horrid to look at, which puts fear into our minds. This fear is to be thought of whenever we thing of this “wretch” being. It comes to a surprise to learn that this creature, which was supposedly created by Victor to look beautiful, to be an angel had turned out to be a “catastrophe”. Two years to create this creature and it turned out to be a failure.

        Victor is disgusted and horrified at his creation; this disgust forces Victor to flee in horror, as he could not contain himself with the same room with the creature. The readers are trying to unravel how victor is feeling, the shock and horror causes’ readers to sympathize for him. This sympathy then causes us to feel hatred for the creature we do not know, however we feel inclined to hate this creature (for his appearance alone) as it has made victor become traumatized.

        “Breathless horror and disgust filled my heart” Victor’s dream to create a perfect being had shattered once he brought this being to existence. Though we are shocked by the description of the creature some may think that this creature doesn’t deserve this type of attention, however we do not know anything besides his appearance. This creature is unaware about what has just happened. The toll it toll for Victor to achieve his work is a lot, as we witness how much it has affected him. “I have not allowed myself sufficient rest”. Victor had been working on his ambition so much he ignored the critical things in life such as food and rest.

        As we read on we can understand that Victor becomes petrified whenever he sees or even reminisces of the creature. “I dreaded to behold this monster” not only does victor suffer mentally he also suffers physically as well. “Cold shimmering came over me”

        Victor becomes delusional and sees images of the creature, causing him to go into a fit. This is further evidence that the creatures appearance alone make Victor afraid and become weak mentally and physically. “I was lifeless and did not recover my senses for along, long time”

        We become sorry for the “disturbed” Victory, he seems to suffer a lot and the readers already begin to despise the creature, concluded that the being is evil and that we should expect evil deeds to be committed from this creature.

        (2). It becomes a long unaware time before Victor memory of the creature is re-lighted, however the creature return is a memorable one. Victor finds out some devastating news from a letter, addressed by his father. “William is dead!” A short sentence creating impact and affect. William, Victors younger brother, has been portrayed as a kind child throughout the novel. “That sweet child whose smiles delighted and warmed my heart, who was so gentle”. The readers already know whose behind this atrocious murder. This spirals the hate of the creature further. We are made to feel deep sympathy for William. An innocent child who had everything ahead of his life was ended without a cause. His father continues in the letter explaining the events of how it occurred.

        William was truly loved, the creature had strangled the boy to death. The finger prints of the murders fingers were entranced onto the boy’s fragile neck. The creature took away his life with no reason and apparently with no hesitation. In the previous chapters we only despised the creature for his appearance, now with this vile and unjust act readers cannot sympathize with this monster so easily. This makes it easier to detest the creature.

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        Throughout the chapters William is described as; “lovely boy”, “sweet boy”. This again shows the love the child receives. Justine who was the housekeeper had been taken ill, no doubt from the shock of these events. The death of they boy had an affect on peoples physical health.

        Justine was found containing a precious locket, which had been around Williams’s neck before the murder. People had concluded that the locket was the motive of the murderer.  With this evidence showing the cause of murder, Justine was charged with murder and confirmed suspicion by her confusion of the manner. Because Justine ...

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