Of Mice and Men - settings and character analysis.

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Of Mice and Men essay

Settings

The novel is set near the town of Soledad, a real town in southern California. The town lies on the Salinas River, an area with which Steinbeck was well acquainted as he was born in the town of Salinas, further to the North. The first chapter takes place beside the river, while the central portion of the book takes place on the ranch where George and Lennie find jobs. Again, Steinbeck knew this kind of place well as he had worked as a ranch-hand and casual labourer.

The last chapter returns to the river, to the exact spot where the story started, giving a kind of symmetry to the structure of the novel. The background to the novel is also important. Climatic changes had turned large areas of the American West into a dustbowl of infertile land. Many farmers lost their farms and were forced into the life of itinerant workers. Their numbers were swelled by large numbers of unemployed due to the Depression of the 10's.Since so many workers were available, pay and conditions were very poor, as farm-owners exploited the situation. Much of the work was seasonal, so these workers seldom settled in one place, and were forced to lead a solitary life, seldom with a family.

Candy

Candy is an old man with only one hand. He lost his right hand in an accident while working on the ranch. He works as a swamper, which means he sweeps and mops the floor. He is quite friendly, although we see evidence that he is quite a gossip, from how he eagerly tells George and Lennie how Curley keeps Vaseline in his glove (pg49), and by how he eavesdrops on the two.

Candy is lonely, and feels isolated from the other men because of the large age difference between them. His best friend was his dog, and once that had been killed, he took up with George and Lennie so that he would have a sense of security and not be alone in his old age.

However, it is not only his fears that he will be fired soon which prompt him to join George and Lennie. It is also because he shares their dream of settling down and living independently. He is usually quite realistic. He recognises that if he is fired his chances will not be very good if he is alone, and he knows that Lennie has little or no chance of survival after killing Curley's wife. Because he is so old, he has probably learnt to be realistic from past experience.

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Crooks

The most lonely character in the whole book. Where Curley’s wife had Curley and Curley had his wife Crooks has no one. No one to speak to, no one to be with, no one to converse with and no one to keep him from going mad. He was completely alone. Because of this he didn’t know what was right and what was wrong. He even tries to explain this himself. He can’t tell if he’s dreamed something or not and he doesn’t know how to behave around other guys.
In chapter 4 Crooks gets the chance ...

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