Themes of Loneliness and Isolation in 'Of Mice and Men'

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Themes of Loneliness and Isolation in ‘Of Mice and Men’

        

In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, loneliness is one of the many underlying themes that is expressed in the novel through many of its characters.  Some of the factors of this human isolation are age, sexism and racism.   Despite the on-going struggle to prevent its occurrence, loneliness is also a feeling a large number of people experience from day to day in our society.  In the novel, Candy is a lonely and disabled, elderly man who feels isolated from the rest of the younger workers on the ranch.   Candy knows that society rejects seniors such as himself because they are stereotyped as useless and unproductive citizens.  Carlson symbolizes society in the novel as Candy’s dog is a symbol for the elderly:  “He ain't no good to you, Candy. An' he ain't no good himself. Why'n't you shoot him, Candy?” (44).  Candy’s dog, old and frail like his owner, is his only companion and once he is put out of his misery, Candy is left completely alone in the world.  He turns to George and Lennie who, reluctantly at first, agree to include him in on their plans of one day owning their own farm.  Today, seniors are still slightly perceived as somewhat incompetent for they are frail and lack the muscle power they once possessed.  They often have trouble walking the same distances they walked when they were younger.  Many also cannot exert the same strength they once were able to.  When they are no longer capable of tending to themselves, many relatives have them placed in senior homes to be taken care of by complete strangers.  This puts them in isolation away from the rest of the world.  The reason why many elderly people are owners of pets is because they long for their company and unconditional companionship, something the rest of the world is blindly incapable of offering.   The only difference: Animals are not dismissive and uncompassionate creatures.  They don’t know any better than to love and accept people who treat them with the same respect they are paid.

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Curley’s wife is another character who struggles with isolation for she is just a woman, a minority to the many workers who have invaded her home.  Just newly wedded to Curley, she is the only female on the ranch and therefore, is granted no social power.   Furthermore, Curley’s wife is not given a name in the novel.  This is the author’s attempt to draw the readers’ attention to the fact that she is viewed as unimportant or of lower status to the males.  Because of her flirtatious manner, Curley has forbidden her to speak to anyone but himself ...

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