Did the period1780-1846 witness an industrial revolution in Britain

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Did the period1780-1846 witness an industrial revolution in Britain?

   

 The period between 1780 and 1884 was both an important and eventful part of British History. It was a time when Britain changed from an agricultural nation to a busy urban and industrialised nation and where upper, middle and lower classes were formed. But what was this era in British question a revolution or an evolution? Many historians have different opinions and the aim of my essay is to look at both sides and reach my personal conclusion.

   Many particularly Marxist historians think this period was a revolution. Karl Marx had a theory that eventually every major nation would be communist. He felt that society developed and each step would be forced through a revolution. He believed that there were 4 stages with two steps in each stage the 1st step being how things were then what lead to a revolution. The 1st stage was an ancient society where people followed one person the King. Then as nobles began to won land there would be a revolution leading to stage 2 in society a Feudal society, where kings and nobles shared lands but as trades to produce wealth the middle class grew wealthy which led to another revolution. Stage 3 was capitalism where the middle class are powerful and run industry but the working class seize power because they wanted to be have more money and not work as hard as they were being made to for it. This lead to the final stage, which was stage 4 communism classes, would be abolished and everyone would have equal to each other, this was what Karl Marx believed in. So anyone who agreed with Karl Mark agreed that this time was a revolution in the stage of capitalist ascendancy.

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  Some historians also think that this period was a revolution. They felt that the speed that these things were happening at mad it impossible for it to be an evolution where things happened and developed over a long period of time. The whole of British industry was changing in such a relatively short space of time. The inventions of the Arkwrights spinning frame, the steam engine new roads, canals the whole infrastructure of Britain was changing and being improved. Industry was on the up like never before factories were being set up Arkwrights was leading this and not only ...

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