Christianity R.S Assignment: The Bible
Christianity R.S Assignment: The Bible The Bible is the collection of Christian holy books, and was written many thousands of years ago by a number of different people who were inspired by God. The bible is read by all Christian groups and is translated into almost every language. The Bible is important in Christian worship because it is the foundation of the faith, it can teach, and guide us in our everyday life, and some Christians believe is it the word of God. The Bible can be used in two ways, private, and corporate (public) worship. Corporate worship can be carried out in a variety of different ways, and is usually in a place of worship such as a church, and so the Bible can be read, readings are known as lessons because they teach about the Christian faith. The bible would be read maybe twice during a service from the lectern by the vicar/priest or a member of the congregation so that the congregation could think about the readings, that are taken from both the New Testament, and the Old Testament. Many churches use a lectionary, which is a calendar of readings set to operate throughout a whole year, thus making sure that something is not repeated too often, and that the congregation are receiving a varied service. The Bible is also used corporately to give sermons. This is where the leader of the particular church will explain from a pulpit, the meaning of a
How successful was the Council of Trent in the years 1545-1563 in tackling the problems confronting the Catholic Church?
How successful was the Council of Trent in the years 1545-1563 in tackling the problems confronting the Catholic Church? The council met over a period of eighteen years, in this time there were three distinct periods in which there were a total of 25 sessions. There were several problems with the Catholic Church which needed to be sorted out, this including doctrine and discipline. The council met to sort out this problem which had persisted over a number of years. There were several popes in these three periods. The council took so long to confront the problems within the church for two reasons. One of which is that in the first period, Paul III was Pope and he wanted to move the council to Bologna, as there was an outbreak of Cholera in Trent which supposedly put the people at risk. This from Paul's point of view would increase his power and influence on what was going on. However Charles realised what Paul was doing and told his subjects to stay in Trent, this therefore effectively bought the council to a halt. Secondly in 1555 Carafa was Pope and he was hostile to the idea of a General Council, he thought that the Pope had enough authority to reform the church himself. Therefore until 1559 when Puis IV was Pope nothing happened at Trent. However it did manage to confront many of the problems facing the Catholic Church by the end of the council in 1563. One of the major
Worth the Cost?
Worth the Cost? The Summary: We view 3 friends out for a girls night out. All three women travel different paths in life and have different opinions about what the others do. This is especially clear when you see the conversation turn to work. Denise, who is already struggling with the difficulties of having a job that is also a calling, begins to wonder why she does what she does. Why work in a church? Why lead worship? Why worship? The Setting: A casual restaurant. Relatively nice place settings and table cloth. All the accruements of a girl's night out are visible. Make sure all three women are in some way viewable by the audience. The Cast: Casey - Woman in her early 30's - late 40's. Well dressed. Put together. Polished. A career woman. She's an up and coming ad exec. Molly - Young mom, in the thick of raising her family. She gave up her career life to raise her family. Truth be told, she's starting to wonder if she's ever going to get back to it. Loves her kids, loves being a mommy...but... Physically, she's not quite as put together. But definitely making an attempt. Denise - Woman in her early 30's - late 40's. She's the worship director at her church, or at least she was until yesterday... Waitress - Could be male or female, almost any age. Asks a pivotal question without knowing it. The Scene Opens With: Casey and Molly are sitting
Select one of the Christian rites of passage and explain the differing ways it is celebrated in Christianity
RE GCSE Coursework Question One Select one of the Christian rites of passage and explain the differing ways it is celebrated in Christianity Marriage The Orthodox Marriage is not seen to unite a man and woman. Rather, it is seen as a sign that God has already begun to work in the couple's lives. It signifies that 'as long as the union remains within the reality of this world, it will be subject to sin, pain, and death.' In the Orthodox service, there is no exchanging of vows, nor is the phrase ''till death do us part' mentioned at any time. If you make the commitment of marriage in this world, the Orthodox Christians believe that it will continue for all eternity in God's Kingdom, even after death. They believe that Christ has destroyed death by His Cross and Resurrection; therefore, the union of man and woman in Christ is eternal. The Orthodox Sacrament of Marriage actually consists of two parts: The Exchange of Rings and The Crowning. The first part of the service takes part in the entrance of the church because this area is seen as the closest part, in a church, to the outside. The couple are prayed for, and the relationship is blessed as one which began 'in the world'. After the blessing, rings are exchanged and are placed onto the right hand (the hand which is normally used for making oaths). The rings symbolise betrothal, agreement, authority and stewardship, and
"Select two Christian denominations and explain their approach to Holy Communion. Compare and contrast the main features of their celebrations".
Holy Communion Skill A01 "Select two Christian denominations and explain their approach to Holy Communion. Compare and contrast the main features of their celebrations". Holy Communion is a sacrament which takes place in most Christian denominations. Bread and wine are consecrated by an ordained priest and consumed by the priest and members of the congregation to commemorate the death of Jesus and to follow the command Jesus gave at the Last Supper, "Do this in remembrance of me". Interpretations of the meaning of Holy Communion vary, not only between Christian denominations but also within individual denominations. Anglicans use two main names for the service, Holy Communion which means a sacred gathering with others to share thoughts and feelings, and the Eucharist meaning thanksgiving. The Catholic Church mainly calls the service Mass, which is taken from the last sentence of the service when it was read in Latin, 'Ite, missa est'. Other names used in other Churches are the Lord's Supper and the Breaking of the Bread. In both Churches the service is spilt into two main parts, which together form the fundamental act of unity. The first part is the Liturgy of the Word which contains the greeting where communicants shake hands saying, "The Peace of the Lord be with you". It also contains hymns and three readings, one from each of the following the Old Testament, New
R.E coursework on Worship
By Bethan Moore Year 10 * Styles Of Worship * Altar * Crucifix * Stained glass windows * Tabernacle St peters church in roath. Is one of the biggest churches in Cardiff. St peters church has been around for many hundred years. It was recently refurbished, but still looks modern. Its very big church and holds over 200 people. Very well designed and has alot of space there is statues all around the front of the church, very high ceiling painted with little Celtic crosses. On the left as you walk in. there is a little blue corner where the statue of Mary is kept. This is where people go to pray for someone who is ill and has just died. On the right side is a red corner I has a statue of Jesus, it shows people why Jesus died for us. And why we should worship and respect him. Jesus called peter his rock and gave him the keys to heaven. Thats why st peters holds the keys in his hands The altar is a long table, with a white sheet placed over it to show a sign of purity. The altar is for sacrifice, offered up to god to show our appreciation and respect. It is located at the front of the church in the middle. It's usually made of wood, marble or stone. The altar is a remembrance of the Last Supper, this is where Jesus made bread from his body and turned the blood into wine. Communion is often taken place on the altar. The crucifix is a symbol of Jesus dying on the cross. In St
Muslim Worship.
R.E Coursework Muslim Worship A. Worship - 1. Give praise or respect to a God or an object. 2. Love or respect a person or thing greatly This is what The New Oxford Dictionary says about worship. This being the definition and meaning that anybody can give praise, respect, or love to anything for instance my sister worships chocolate she shows this by eating gallons and gallons of it! I worship the Leicester Tigers Rugby Football club and show it by losing my voice from shouting at matches! However worship can involve kneeling, praying, and attending services. Worship can take place anywhere, home's churches, sport stadiums, mosques and others. For a Muslim worship to them means adoration and giving thanks, praise and respect through prayer and that this is the way to communicate with God. In mosques it is a tradition to have a number of features and furnishings. The most noticeable feature of a mosque is: The Dome This is usually over the roof of the mosque and gives you the feeling of calm when you enter. It reminds them of their origins in the Middle East, as they are common there. It amplifies the voice of the Imam during the Friday prayer when Muslims go to the mosque to pray. The Minaret The minaret is a tall tower from which a muezzin calls the religious to prayer. Throughout the day the muezzin will go and call from the minaret five times. This reminds
Describe the contents, design, and layout of a mosque.
Islam Coursework The purpose of this Islam coursework is to describe the contents, design, and layout ofl a mosque. Muslims say that symbols, signs, statues, or pictures cannot represent Allah. This is because they do not want to be guilty of idolatry because Allah is an invisible god. The Islam started back in 662AD where other religions worshipghed more than one god as symbols. Instead, Muslims use symmetrical patterns to represent Allah and his perfectness. A mosque is a building, which serves as the main place for Muslims to worship. Its Arabic name is 'Masjid', which means 'a place where people prostrate themselves'. It is where Muslims bow before god. Infgh religion-dominated Islamic societies, mosques serve social and political negfeds as well as religious ones. The mosque became a forum for many public functions, serving as a law court, school, assembly hall, and even as a parade ground. Adjoining chambers often house libraries, hospitals, or treasuries. The first mosque wals in the courtyard of Muhammad's own house in Medina. The mosque is a basic building with no statues or pictures. A traditional mosque from an exterior view consists of a Minaret, the courtyard, a fountain, and tghjhe Zullah a dome shaped prayer hall. The Minaret is a tolwer at the west end of the mosque it has steps leading up to the top of the tower. The top of the minaret is
Prayer and worship.
Prayer and worship For every religion there is a form of worship or prayer. As a Christian, payer is a practice used to communicate with God, close friends of Jesus or Mary especially as we have the Hale Mary prayer. In the Catholic religion it seems that everyone prays the same way, this is done by putting your hand together, shutting your eyes and kneeling down sometimes on a special cushion in churches as we say a prayer. But what is prayer? It is a form of communication with God and a very important part of a Christian's life, the first prayer was the Lords prayer that he told the disciples. Most people like to pray from their hearts in private and in silence, this is thought to be the best way to pray to God because Nuns and Monks have learnt this down the ages. When a prayer is performed, you usually offer your praise to God at the beginning, you could confess your sins in search of forgiveness then request Gods intervention, this means praying for others in need and finally their if thanksgiving for Gods blessing. There are no set times in Christian tradition however, the Monastic community have seven times set aside for prayers each day. Christians use aids to help them pray, i.e. a crucifix, statue, cross, or beads. Maybe this is to help create realism and all of the aids are symbolic for Christians. It creates realism because it personifies an object.
Apartheid Law in South Africa
Apartheid Law After the Second World War, the National Party came to power in 1948 on a ticket of racial segregation and support for poor Afrikaners. A large number of laws were passed to establish the apartheid structure of government. The three most important blocks of legislation were: * The Race Classification Act. Every citizen suspected of not being European was classified according to race. * The Mixed Marriages Act. It prohibited marriage between people of different races. * The Group Areas Act. It forced people of certain races into living in designated areas. THE STRANGE WORLD OF RACIAL CLASSIFICATION The apartheid regime had a number of pseudo scientific tests for classifying people as belonging to one of four main groups: White, Black, Indian, Coloured (mixed race). One of these tests involved putting a comb through hair - if it got stuck, that meant the person being tested was identified as African. Every year, people were reclassified racially. In 1984, for example: 518 Coloured people were defined as White 2 whites were called Chinese white was reclassified Indian white became Coloured 89 Coloured people became African Vic Wilkinson's case is significant. He was originally classified mixed race. Later he was defined as White. But the process of classification did not end there. He was also classified as Coloured, went back to being registered