My trip to Saudi Arabia It was 1 week before I got to know I was going saudia Arabia. My parents asked me if I wanted to go

My trip to Saudi Arabia It was 1 week before I got to know I was going saudia Arabia. My parents asked me if I wanted to go my heart was saying yes but my mind was saying no. I go to my parent's ill think about it that night I was thinking I don't want 2 go yet I am not ready. Had a dream that night I was in saudia Arabia, in front of the khaba (god's house), I was praying in front of it I was so happy to be there. I was with my cousin asma go Aqeel its so good to be here isn't it he was saying yeah mash Allah its wonderful then suddenly I hear a big "bang" noise going "wake up wake up" it was my mum screaming from down stairs. I got up, I was thinking oh my god my dream was so lovely I ran down stairs I told my mum straight away I wanted to go saudia arabia she was so happy she gave me a hug and goes I am so glad you are going she goes your going to love it when your there. I was really excited to go, because my cousin Aqeel and Harun where going to go aswell so it was good cause I would have had company. We phoned my uncle that I was going he booked the tickets. Four days later that night every one was at my house because we had a family reunion, we were so excited to go we was chatting about how it was going to be? What the people are going to be like? How the atmosphere is going to be like? we couldn't get over it we was so excited, also we found out that we was going to

  • Word count: 1768
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Comparing The Superstitious Man's Story And The Call.

Coursework Essay Comparing The Superstitious Man's Story And The Call I am comparing the two stories, The Superstitious Man written by Thomas Hardy and The Call written by Robert Westall. The Superstitious Man's story is narrated by a third person. We don't actually find out much about the narrator because not much is mentioned. However in The Call the story is narrated by the rota-secretary of the local Samaritans. Tension in The Superstitious Man is built up in many ways in the story, when Betty finishes her ironing she decides to go up to their chamber but to her great surprise, on reaching the foot the staircase she sees Williams boots, standing in the same place as they always stood, when he had gone to bed. Then going up the staircase and entering the chamber, she found William in bed sleeping as sound as a rock. By now Betty was confused and couldn't quite work out what had gone off. She wonders now how William could have got back again with out her seeing or hearing him, this was beyond her comprehension. Further on in the story Betty, walking down Longpuddle Street met Jim Wardle's daughter Nancy. As they were both talking Nancy started telling Betty about what she saw on midsummer's Eve, when she went to church porch she told Betty that it is believed that the ghosts of the people entering the church and not returning are those who are going to die within the

  • Word count: 891
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Home of Mercy. Gwen Harwood remains an unquestionably devout member of her faith, and yet there is a strange ambivalence to the Church within selected poems of hers. For those familiar with

Home of Mercy By two and two the ruined girls are walking at the neat margin of the convent grass into the chapel, counted as they pass by an old nun who silences their talking. They smooth with roughened hands the clumsy dress that hides their ripening bodies. Memories burn like incense as towards plaster saints they turn faces of mischievous children in distress. They kneel: time for the spirit to begin with prayer its sad recourse to dream and flight from their intolerable weekday rigour. Each morning they will launder, for their sin, sheets soiled by other bodies, and at night angels will wrestle them with brutish vigour. Home of Mercy By two and two the ruined girls are walking at the neat margin of the convent grass into the chapel, counted as they pass by an old nun who silences their talking. They smooth with roughened hands the clumsy dress that hides their ripening bodies. Memories burn like incense as towards plaster saints they turn faces of mischievous children in distress. They kneel: time for the spirit to begin with prayer its sad recourse to dream and flight from their intolerable weekday rigour. Each morning they will launder, for their sin, sheets soiled by other bodies, and at night angels will wrestle them with brutish vigour. Gwen Harwood remains an unquestionably devout member of her faith, and

  • Word count: 2293
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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''Luther, more than anyone, was to blame for the schism.''

''Luther, more than anyone, was to blame for the schism.'' How valid is this assessment of Luther's role in the schism? It is fair to claim that Martin Luther's appealing arguments and truculent nature were largely to blame in ending the ecclesiastical supremacy of the Pope in Western Christendom, thus sparking off the German Reformation. He set in motion substantial changes to the culture and politics of 16th century Europe that, albeit unintentionally, helped shape the course of European history. However, we must remember that although the movement dates from the early 16th century, when Luther first defied the authority of the church, the conditions that led to his revolutionary stand had existed for hundreds of years. It is equally fair to argue that had the Catholic church not moved so drastically away from the teachings of Christ, the schism would not have happened at all, since there would have been no cause for it to. The papacy had become vulnerable to attack, because of the greed and ignorance of many of its officials. We must, therefore, thoroughly explore the condition of the Catholic church during Luther's challenge. It is also crucial that we acknowledge the many other interwoven factors and leading figures that played a part in the development of the Reformation. Thus factors such as the printing press, which allowed the rapid spread of Reformation ideals,

  • Word count: 8255
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Throughout the 13 and 1400s all masses had been conducted in latin.

Throughout the 13 and 1400s all masses had been conducted in Latin. Popes, Bishops, and monks had been taught the language since the earliest days of the church. The problem with conducting the entire mass in Latin was that only the very elite could read and write the language. This left the bible to be interpreted by only a select few in the cities and the clergy. Because earlier law was focused much more on the bible than it is today, much more of the power of lawmaking was left up to the papal. This translated into the church dominating much of the politics and thus greatly influencing the way things were run. For example, text was often interpreted in such a way that someone would be required to repent for their sins by making a contribution to the church. People were unable to voice their opposition to the church because they never knew if their arguments would be reconstructed as heresy. The practice of performing the mass in Latin caused a great deal of resentment from the middle and lower classes. In fact, the controversy about the ceremony of the mass caused so much unsettlement that a number of people revolted including Erasmus and Martin Luther. Another thing that angered the people was the sacrament of penance. Since the 1300s people had been required to confess their sins to a church-leader. This angered many people because penance had originally been a time

  • Word count: 815
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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In what ways did the Roman Catholic Church confront the threat of Protestantism?

In what ways did the Roman Catholic Church confront the threat of Protestantism? It was generally felt throughout the 1500's that the Catholic Church was corrupt. The papacy were criticised for abusing their authority and setting a poor example to the laity and the clergy. Pluralism and absenteeism was rife among the secular clerics. The regular clergy, such as monks and nuns, were predominantly landowners and were more interested in managing their estates than serving their community. Teaching, pastoral care and standards of morality had been lost. The laity also paid taxes to the church and the clergy enjoyed unfair privileges, such as the canon law, which allowed them to endure less severe sentences than in the common law courts. Their attitudes caused a lot of opposition to the Catholic Church, in particular Martin Luther, the leader of the protestant reformation. Luther began to become influential as Protestantism became more popular and some states began to adopt it as their primary religion. Luther was excommunicated in January 1521 after being condemned by the Pope and given sixty days to recant, which he did not. To many popes reform of the Church was not seen as a priority until 1527. This was under Clement VII. The Sack of Rome brought to light the problems within the church and was believed to be a sign that God was displeased with the way in which His church

  • Word count: 2212
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Do you think that the Catholic Church should allow its priests to marry? Give reasons for your answer showing you have thought about more than one point of view.

Amy Brown Do you think that the Catholic Church should allow its priests to marry? Give reasons for your answer showing you have thought about more than one point of view. There are many arguments why priests should be allowed to marry in the Catholic Church. Priesthood is vocation which should have been based on true dedication to the church. I feel it would be unfair, if marrying in the Roman Catholic Church was suddenly allowed for those priests who had already been ordained and who had led celibate lives, as they had not had the loving relationships and the opportunities of children. I believe this is the strongest reason why priests should be able to marry. Marriage is an exclusive relationship which is special and unique and the love and has the life giving idea of children. A priest being married may equally be an advantage. A wife may be there to support her husband through priesthood, she could help him run the church, help him through emotional problems, help him be more understanding with baptism, Eucharist, confirmation, problems within married life and divorce, as he may experience these with his family. Although an argument against this would be that by a priest having a wife and children may make him lose dedication and determination to priesthood. The Church of England Church allows their priests to marry, but the Roman Catholic Church does not. I do not

  • Word count: 812
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Mosque coursework

The Mosque A Mosque or Masjid is a place of worship for the Muslim culture. It is the central point of a Muslim community, therefore being the most important places, as well as being a place of worship. It is also a resource centre where groups of different people come together for diverse events. The word 'mosque' is derived from Masjid (place of prostration). This is the greatest sign of submission to one's lord. Thus any place which is clear and suitable for worshipping is known as a mosque. It has been mentioned by the last prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that: All the Earth's ground is for me, a place for sujood and a material for tahaarat (cleanliness and spiritual purity). It also doesn't matter wherever the place may be, as in the Holy Qur'aan it has been stated: Every place is a mosque... There are many mosques around the whole world which are consulted by Muslims daily. From amongst these mosques, I will be studying the mosque situated in Preston called "Masjid-e-Noor." First I will be mentioning the external features of this Mosque; thereafter I will be mentioning the internal features. This specific mosque consists of several aspects: The first one, being a very important feature, its dome. This is because usually a mosque is recognised by the dome. In hot countries the dome allows the air to circulate. When the messenger of Allah built his

  • Word count: 2175
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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the new proposal from the Church of England to replace the Book of Common Prayer that had graced the pews of churches nationwide since 1661. Its introduction provoked dispute

The Church of England has recently introduced a modern version of its services entitled "common worship". This provides the latest alternatives to the traditional language of the sixteenth and seventeenth century versions. There has been fierce controversy about the appropriateness of the changes, with the Prince of Wales defending the seventeenth century publication and the bishop of Salisbury supporting the new book. Published in autumn 1999, the book of common worship was the new proposal from the Church of England to replace the Book of Common Prayer that had graced the pews of churches nationwide since 1661. Its introduction provoked dispute between Christians as the argument of tradition over the need for change began. The BCP contains services like communion and is written in what is known today as early modern English, similar to that of Shakespeare's work. By taking into account the current purposes and priorities of the Church of England; as numbers of people attending services are diminishing it would be recommended to prioritise improving its appeal to the masses, thus increasing interest and believers. We then have to consider whether maintaining the tradition and the heritage of "common prayer" is more valued to the church than the amount of people attending church. Putting the content of BCP into the modern day context it is not practical. It is argued that

  • Word count: 935
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The sacrament of Holy Communion forms part of worship for most Christians - Explain the beliefs and practises associated with this sacrament.

The sacrament of Holy Communion forms part of worship for most Christians. Explain the beliefs and practises associated with this sacrament. A sacrament is a symbol through which Christians receive strength and guidance from god to help them in their everyday lives. Of all the sacraments, one of the most important ones is Holy Communion because Jesus gave the command to do so. Most Christians have always met to celebrate the Last Supper meal on Jesus' last night between Jesus and his disciples. Its relevance to a lot of Christians lives is that it is the main ceremony of their life as a worshipper. Most Christians remember Jesus giving himself up, dying on the cross and resurrecting to save us from our sins "Jesus took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying , 'This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me.' In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.'" (Luke 22: 19-20) through sharing a meal of bread and wine, often in a service. Jesus asked his followers to do this in his memory. Holy Communion gives a sense of brotherhood and allows members worldwide to join together as a community. Christians believe that there is a link between Passover and Holy Communion. God saved the Jews from the Egyptians by giving instructions to Moses. He told each Jewish

  • Word count: 1741
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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