"A belief is what we accept as the truth" (J. W. Apps) Is this a claim that you could defend?

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“A belief is what we accept as the truth” (J. W. Apps) Is this a claim that you could defend?

Let us start this essay by defining the two keywords in the question; belief and truth. What is a belief? The dictionary defines belief as an ideology. It is an idea that has not been scientifically proven. It is the persuasion of religious truths. Now, what is truth? Again, the dictionary1 defines truth as an agreement with reality. It is an established principle. It is that which has been scientifically proven. This essay will involve the analysis of certain common beliefs and to see whether they are actually true. I chose this topic because I felt a need to clearly distinguish between truths and beliefs.

The first belief is the Existence of God. The existence of God has been a popular belief for a very long time. However, how do we know the truth? For that matter what is the truth? How do we know that God actually existed? Has anyone seen him, spoken to him? The Qu’ran says that Prophet Mohammed rode on a mystical creature to see God. The Qu’ran was written and compiled over 1200 yrs ago. For that matter the Qu’ran was compiled about 200 yrs after the Prophet died. In those 200 yrs the story was passed down by word of mouth, very easily misinterpreted. Then you could say “what about the mystical healing powers and other strange phenomena?” Those could have been hallucinations. The living conditions 100 yrs ago weren’t very good, if good at all; there could have been an outbreak of malaria or any other disease that caused hallucinations.

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Exactly how the universe began has been a great mystery to scientists since the dawn of Astronomy. The popular belief is that the universe was created by the Big Bang. It is actually called the Big Bang Theory. It is a theory. But how do you and me, the knowers, actually know what happened 15,000 billion years ago. Sure, we’ve read articles in science newsletters that scientists are hearing echoes of what was considered to be a large explosion. What if the sounds were on an exploding star, what if the data being picked up by the computers is not sound ...

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