ABU NASIR 11C                                                      People And Business

CENTER NUMBER: 10410               CANDIDATE NUMBER: 3358

Introduction:

        My task is to investigate a medium to large sized business, showing that I understand the importance of people in business. For this task my chosen business is Richer Sounds. I have included the following information in this portfolio;

  1. The importance of stakeholders
  2. The organisation of the business, job roles and working arrangements.
  3. Employee rights and responsibilities, including procedures on how they deal with disputes and with health and safety issues.
  4. Employee recruitment and training.
  5. Customer service  

The Importance of Stakeholder  

A stakeholder is someone or a group of people who have an interest in the business, such as employees, the government, and local people etc. Stakeholders are people who the business has a link with even if it’s not directly; it’s people who are affected by the business. There are two types of stakeholders, internal stakeholders are people who have an interest in the business and are inside the control of the business such as the owners, managers and the employees. The second is external stakeholders, they are people who have an interest in the business, but are outside of its control, such as the customers, suppliers, creditors, competitors, local community and the government.                    

          Every business has to keep their stakeholders happy or they will occur problems running the business. Making one stakeholder unhappy can cause the rest to be unhappy as well, such as if they don’t keep their business and the area around the business clean, then people wouldn’t want to shop there. This will result to the business losing customers, if they lose customers then they will lose money and if they have no money then they won’t be able to pay government tax or loan repayments.

Richer Sound’s main stakeholders are:

  • The customers – people who purchase goods and services from the business. (External stakeholder)
  • Their colleagues (employees) – people who work for the firm. (Internal stakeholder)
  • The owner – owns the business (Internal stakeholder)
  • The stock suppliers – people who supply goods to the business (External stakeholder)
  • The Third Party distribution company – people who sell goods on behalf of the business (External stakeholder)
  • The financier (bank) – Is where the business stores its money or takes loans from. (External stakeholder)
  • The community (Persula foundation) – people living near or around the business. (External stakeholder)

  • The customers are affected by the business because they purchase from the business and they would want the business to give them quality goods and services, which are good value for money this is what Richer Sounds do for their customers. The customers provide the business with the majority of its revenue. That’s why it is important for the business to know exactly what the needs of the customers are in order for the business to continue having large amounts of revenue coming in; this is done through market research. Also the business must try to keep their customers loyal so that they return in the future and become a regular purchaser.  

  • The colleagues have an interest in the business because they want good and fair pay of wages and will want job security. They are affected directly by the business, since their pay levels and job security will depend on the performance and the profitability of the business. The employees perform the basic functions and tasks of the business, such as producing output and delivering goods or services. Richer Sound’s colleagues get financial rewards if hard-work is shown, this way fair payment is given out and colleagues are happy. Richer Sounds have changed their policy in job security to a no redundancy policy, this means if one of their stores goes out of business, then the people working there won’t lose their job and instead they will be transferred to another store or location of the business.  

  • The owner’s interest in the business is to make sure that the business is profitably successful, because in not doing so could result in the owner not owning anything. Since Julian Richer is the sole shareholder of Richer Sounds, there is less worry of pleasing other external shareholders. This way it’s easier for Richer Sounds to focus on keeping their prices competitive and there would be more money available for employee wages, because they won’t be giving parts of their profits to external shareholders.

  • The stock suppliers’ interest in the business is to sell goods to reliable businesses which will pay them on time, because they too are a business themselves. They would want regular orders from their businesses so that they too become a successful business. The suppliers are an important part of the business because they provide the raw materials required for the business to produce their output from and if they don’t have a supplier then they won’t have any materials to produce goods from. It is essential for the business to keep good relations with their suppliers so that if required raw materials can be ordered and delivered at a short notice, at Richer Sounds it is the purchasing department’s responsibility to do this. Richer Sounds have good background record of their payment to all their suppliers’ so that problems don’t occur in future. The company is an unlisted public limited company; this allows their accounts to be prepared to meet the highest standards.

  • The Third party distribution service has interest in the business because they sell goods for Richer Sounds directly from the warehouse to the buyer or they deliver to the stores. Their interest is to continue receiving orders for goods because as well as Richer Sounds, the warehouse that sell also get cut from the profits.

  • The financier is affected because they have given Richer Sounds loans and overdrafts. This means that bank will always be linked with the business until their loans and overdrafts are paid off. The financier is the most important stakeholder because the fact that they have financial security, it enables the business to plan for bigger things more confidently for the future.

  • The community is affected because they are surrounding the business; this means that noise and pollution will affect them a lot. For business to have a really good reputation in the community it is ideal for the business to take part in sponsoring events and other good causes, such as charity work.  This is what Richer Sounds have done; they give 5% of their profits to the Persula charity foundation this will make their business stand out more.

Conflicts between Stakeholders

  • Customers and the Business – Customers will be disappointed if an item that they have purchased isn’t working properly, even if the business offers a refund or an exchange, the fact that the goods were poor quality will make the customer unhappy. This may cause the customer to no longer be loyal or a repeat purchaser to the business. In order for this to be resolved the business must make sure that it has designed a number of strategies to satisfy unhappy customers. The business should pay back any financial loss that that the customer might have incurred and should persuade them to remain loyal to the business and to keep shopping from the business. 

  • Suppliers, The Business and the Customers – The customers may want a product which is not in stock, this may result in the customer going somewhere else to buy goods from. The reason why the goods are out of stock may be because of the not giving prompt payments to the suppliers or it may be late delivery which is outside the control of the business. If late payments continue then the suppliers may refuse credit to the business or may even cease all dealings with the business. If late deliveries continue then the business may choose another supplier to buy raw materials from. Since both the suppliers and Richer Sounds are businesses themselves, they will need to resolve the problem or it will cause more problems. The suppliers should buy more vans or recruit more employees if this is the cause of the late deliveries. The business (Richer Sounds) should be prepared one step ahead when paying the suppliers for stock.

         

The Organisation of the Business;

Job Roles & Working arrangements

Job Roles

  • The Manager – Managers play a vital role in the business. The manager for Richer Sounds I’m going to use is Clive Lambert who is a store manager as well as an associate director. Clive’s responsibilities are to maintain day to day running of the store, to deal with customer problems and queries, to make sure that the staff working there are healthily active, to do security check up on the store and has to make sure that the store meets its sales targets and operates within the set budget. He has to do this by ordering the right amount of stock at the right time, this way money won’t be spent unnecessarily on goods that aren’t required. All the managers of Richer Sounds are involved in colleague training for the store they are working at. They are also involved in first-level disciplinary matters, such as punctuality, which is very important to all businesses. The role of a manager can change, depending on how much effort the manager puts into his/her work. Managers can be promoted to a higher level of management, which is what happened to Clive Lambert, because from one store manager he is now responsible for 3 – 4 stores and he is now an associate director of Richer Sounds.                                                        Most managers’ jobs are secure, because they usually have permanent full time contracts. Managers’ often have a professional qualification in areas such as accountancy or finance. They will need to be good confident communicators, able to use IT and will need to use time effectively to help the business.  Managers’ pay varies according to their priorities. At Richer Sounds the average pay for managers is £32,535 per annum. Managers at Richer Sounds can get up to £1000 promotion if one of their colleagues is promoted to manger and £500 is their colleague is promoted to assistant manager.
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  • The Director – Board of directors are at the highest level of management in a business. They are responsible for setting broad targets for the business, and they will also decide on broad policies for the business to achieve the targets set. For Richer Sounds I am using Lee Nelson who is the field sales director. Lee Nelson’s responsibility is to ensure that there is consistency throughout the Richer Sounds stores. His duties also include in appointing senior staff for the business and maintaining & improving staff morale etc.                         Director’s jobs are also secure because as mentioned they are ...

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