How does Ian McEwan hook the reader in the opening three chapters of Enduring Love?

Authors Avatar

Kumaran Saravanai-Prabu 12SMP

“In an age of multiple choice and short attention spans, beginnings are more crucial than ever. To prevent readers drifting off, an author has to hook them quickly”

(Blake Morrison)

How does Ian McEwan hook the reader in the opening three chapters of Enduring Love?

In McEwan’s book Enduring Love, he uses a wide variety of techniques to intrigue and hook the reader. He begins his story with the startling and dramatic scenario of a hot air balloon accident. He begins his story in medias res (in the middle of things). This is a significantly effective technique as it plunges the reader into the middle of a dramatic scenario without having dragged them through a boring introduction first. This immediate element of excitement and drama experienced by the reader in the beginning will no doubt have a very positive first impression on the reader, as they will be absorbed instantly by the fast pace and action.

McEwan also attempts to hook us with the use of a very interesting narrator in the form of Joe Rose. He is a character who has the technique of withholding details, which creates suspense – ‘I’m holding back, delaying the information’. This point is emphasized in the fact that it takes three chapters for us to find out that Harry Gadd came down safely. He is presented to us as a very imaginative, deep thinking character, which we can see by the way he takes up different perspectives on events – e.g. ‘the buzzard’. He tells the narrative in retrospect, which allows him to craft the narrative to his desire by switching backwards and forwards on his thoughts giving the reader a wider picture. But because he’s telling the narrative in retrospect he also seems to withhold information and some events are unclear. For example we don’t know if he was the first person to let go of the balloon – ‘around me -before or after I’m not so sure -bodies were thumping to the ground’.  

Join now!

Joe’s style of narrative also seems to change with the events occurring. When they are attempting to rescue Harry Gadd he gives a descriptive report of everyone, which sounds considerably like the tone of a police report, which is something that would have definitely been carried out after those events. Also after his encounter with Jed in chapter two, where Jed asks him to join him in prayer we can see that Joe has been visibly affected as a result in chapter three. His language has changed and there is a frequent use of religious terms – ‘my breakfast coffee ...

This is a preview of the whole essay