Why did a stalemate develop on the western front?

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Charlie Longuehaye 10DA

History coursework- WW1

Why did a stalemate develop on the western front?

A stalemate is when two forces meet and neither side can advance any further, all they can do is dig in and hold their ground. In the context of world war 1 it was when the French and German sides dug in extreamly well designed trenches stretching over 400 miles from English channel all the across to the Swiss border, creating a very much defence based war.

        There are four main reasons why a stalemate occurred on the western front. The first being the failure of the ‘Schlieffen plan’, when the Schlieffen plan failed as a result of a few wrong turns from the German troops, Germany were faced with a war on two opposite fronts, this weakened their forces and put a massive strain on their resources meaning it was harder for the Germans to push and making the failure of the plan a major role in the development of the stalemate on the western front.

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        Another reason for the progress in the stalemate was the occurrence of ‘The battle of the River Marne’, during the Schlieffen plan the German troops, on the outside of the advance delayed their advance and headed south through fear of isolation from the rest of the attack, this took them toward the River Marne where a huge battle took place resulting in the Germans being pushed back to the rine where they dug in. the battle also produced many casualties and the final part of the failure of the Schlieffen plan.

        The third reason for the development of the deadlock ...

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