Compare and contrast Elizabeth Proctor with Abigail Williams. Does the former have any redeeming features? Does the latter have any flaws?

Compare and contrast Elizabeth Proctor with Abigail Williams. Does the former have any redeeming features? Does the latter have any flaws? Abigail Williams and Elizabeth Proctor, the leading female characters in 'The Crucible'. Both show determination in order to get what they want. Elizabeth's character portrays a wife in distress after she finds out about her husband's affair, yet she still has courage throughout the play. She shows determination when she is in need of strength to keep her going, after Abigail accused her of witchcraft. Elizabeth is often cold and not open towards people yet she changes as the novel progresses. Abigail, a cunning, malicious, immoral, deceitful, conniving and vengeful girl that is out for revenge who has many flaws, feels she has superiority over many of the other characters even though she is only a young girl. Abigail's chief characteristic is that she is a liar; we discover this right at the beginning of the play, in this stage direction: An endless capacity for dissembling. Abigail steals £31 from Hale and accuses her friends and the townspeople of witchcraft; her motivations for turning against her friends are mainly because of Elizabeth Proctor. Abigail had an affair with Elizabeth's husband, which made Elizabeth fire Abigail. Abigail is in love with John and while talking to him she says, "I wake and walk about the house as

  • Word count: 767
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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synopsis of pride and prejudice

Pride and prejudice Mr Collins is a wealthy, high-class clergyman who desires to have the hand of marriage from Elizabeth Bennet of Longbourne. The Bennet family however is not as prosperous as Mr Collins', and it was on this basis that many marriages were established. During Mr Collins discussion with Elizabeth he declares his intentions to propose and Mrs Bennet gives her consent. When Jane Austin says 'he set about it in an orderly manner which he supposed a regular part of business' It demonstrates how Mr Collins being very narrow minded is a man that goes by the beliefs of his society and the period in which he lived in-so he thought that this was to be the right way to propose. When Mr Collins tries to win Elizabeth over he says 'I singled you out as the companion of my life' it shows that his decision was based on looks only, according to the convictions of that time the lady would be flattered and eager to accept but this does not alter Elizabeth's decision. When Mr Collins talks of selecting a wife It showed how low he thought of the other sex but keeping with his time this was not surprising knowing that men often treated the women as mediocre, anyway this was not a point to dwell on whilst giving a proposal but foolishly Mr Collins did. Mr Collins some what changes the tone of the proposal when he mentions the death of her father as it is an extremely sad

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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At the start of the novel, Mr. Darcy says that Elizabeth Bennet is "Tolerable but not hansome enough to tempt me - By the end of the novel they are happily married - How does Jane Austin make this marriage not credible but desirable?

Sarah Hurworth 1H At the start of the novel, Mr. Darcy says that Elizabeth Bennet is "Tolerable but not hansom enough to tempt me2.By the end of the novel they are happily married. How does Jane Austin make this marriage not credible but desirable? Through out Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen comments that marriage in her time is a financial contract, where love is strictly a matter of chance. This is clearly evident from the very first line of the novel: "It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife" Lady Catherine states the fact that happiness in marriage is strictly a matter of chance. " This holds true in the conception of marriage held in the novel. All of the marriages in the book formed under the bonds of money, rather than the bonds of love. Elizabeth Bennet and Mr Darcy are the two key characters in Pride and Prejudice. Mr Darcy is presented as proud and Elizabeth is presented as prejudiced by Austen. This is not strictly true though, because Elizabeth is proud of herself and is also prejudiced but does not realise she is prejudiced until later on in the novel. Mr Darcy is prejudiced against those of a lower rank than himself, which increases his pride. In the novel Darcy and Elizabeth have to overcome several obstacles and their own faults before they can marry and discover what they

  • Word count: 2730
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Who and what are the targets of Jane Austens satire in Pride and Prejudice and is it effective?

Who and what are the targets of Jane Austen's satire in Pride and Prejudice and is it effective? Jane Austen was born in Hampshire in 1775 into a time where social class, decorum, wealth and marriage ruled. Men were the high beings and higher up then women and most importantly, so was their money. Since they were seen as more important than women, marriage dominated nearly every woman's life. If you did not have a good marriage with wealth, you had hardly anything at all. Austen believed in marriage for love not for wealth, like some characters in her novel, e.g. Lizzy and Jane. Jane Austen herself turned down many marriages, which led to a single life and was compensated by her brothers. Austen's life was very much similar to those of her characters. She was of middle class in the social chain and would have attended many balls, social parties and events. Since it was frowned upon that women worked, Austen's first novel 'Sense and Sensibility' was published by 'a lady', so her name would not be put to shame. Pride and Prejudice is a prime example of Georgian society life, consisting of status, wealth and marriage. In this essay, I am going to analyse 'who and what are the targets of Jane Austen's satire in Pride and Prejudice and how effective this is'. I will focus on the main targets of the satire that are: Mrs Bennet, Lydia Bennet, Mr Collins, Lady Catherine de Bough

  • Word count: 3056
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Exploring the first chapter of the novel

Pride and Prejudice In this essay I will be exploring the first chapter of the novel "Pride and Prejudice" in terms of how successful it is as an opening chapter and what it tells us about the rest of the story. One of the most famous first lines in literature is the opening to the book: "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a large fortune must be in want of a wife." In this sentence, Austen immediately accomplishes two things: she informs the reader of the central theme of the book, and establishes a humorous, ironic tone. Much of the story is based around the idea that everyone must be married, and to someone as wealthy as possible. Mrs. Bennet, who features prominently in the first chapter, personifies this idea, as she spends most of her time trying to set her daughters up with one or other of the male characters in the story. The sentence is ironic because Austen, although making this statement, does not really agree with the unofficial law that it contains. This is emphasised in the second sentence in which Austen states that whenever a man enters a neighbourhood, he is "considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters." These opening sentences set the scene for the rest of the book, giving us an idea as to both the focus of the story and as to the ideas of the period. The first character we meet is Mrs.

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Marriage plays an important role in the novel 'Pride and Prejudice'

Discuss the presentation of marriage in 'Pride and Prejudice' Marriage plays an important role in the novel 'Pride and Prejudice'. There are many different reasons as to why the characters marry. Some marry for security, some marry for wealth, and others marry for love. The idea of marriage was very significant in the novel principally because it was the only way for women of the 19th century to secure her freedom, social status, and living standard. Jane Austen uses the Bennets to illustrate diverse establishments and views of marriage. Marriage in 'Pride and Prejudice' is portrayed in a satirical context. Austen shows that marriage is very important for women in the 19th century society, and that their whole future depended on it. The epigrammatic, opening sentence depicts the main theme of the novel: 'It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.' Immediately, this beginning passage highlights the importance of marriage in the 19th century. It suggests the sole purpose of a marriage; to increase one's social class and financial ranking. The quotation does not mention anything of love, yet to the readers, it provokes the feeling in the minds of the reader that the reason for marriage is merely to create security for women. The irony of this statement is that the actual 'truth' is quite the opposite,

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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How Thornfield projects that good things are going to happen to JAne Eyre during her time there.

In the novel Jane Eyre Jane stays in many places, and the style of the place shows how good her life is going to be there. Thornfield is very different to the other places she stays at and in this essay I will explain. At the beginning of Chapter Eleven Jane write 'A new chapter in a novel is something like a new scene in a play...' This is very upbeat and hopeful, it shows that something good is going to happen and draws the reader into when she says ' ...and when I the curtain up this time, reader, you must fancy you see...'. She addresses the reader personally, accepting he is there and setting the scene to him individually. Jane's first sight of Thornfield is not a good one as it is dark when she first sees it; this could be to show that the future is mysterious and there are many secrets hidden in the house. The inside of the house, the room with Mrs Fairfax in is described as 'a snug, small room; a round table by a cheerful fire; an armchair, high backed and old-fashioned...' This gives the impression of a wonderful place, or it could be describing Mrs Fairfax through the furniture and atmosphere of the room. It shows that there is someone who is warm and giving in the house. She is confused by how Mrs Fairfax treats her, she is used to coldness and stiffness, from Lowood and Gateshead, it is new to her and she felt uncomfortable being treated so. When she is taken

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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How is the central theme of 'marriage' presented in 'Pride and Prejudice'? How has your knowledge of the social/historical contest of the novel contributed to your understanding of the motivations of its various characters?

How is the central theme of 'marriage' presented in 'Pride and Prejudice'? How has your knowledge of the social/historical contest of the novel contributed to your understanding of the motivations of its various characters? The book 'Pride and Prejudice' begins with the line 'it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.' this is saying that all rich men are wanting a wife. Women, in Jane Austen's writing, who were not to inherit anything from their parents, were out to find a husband with wealth; whereas today you are more likely to marry for love. The man was more dominant and if the wife misbehaved then he could divorce her, a woman had no say and had to stay loyal to her husband for wealth purposes. For women, marriage was often the only means of social status improvement. Marrying for money may seem unromantic but for most women it was for safety so they had something to live for. Put most bluntly, her father or her husband defined a woman's position in life and she was expected to be modest, submissive and incapable of independent thought. With few exceptions, their education was lower than their husbands or their male contemporaries. It is easy to laugh at Mrs Bennet's 'fidgets' and her wild changes of mood but she remains 'a woman of mean understanding' who is incapable of exercising any moral

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Chapter Analysis - chapter 43 Pride and Prejudice.

CHAPTER ANALYSIS In chapter 43 Elizabeth and Mr and Mrs Gardiner go for a visit to Pemberley. Jane Austen describes Pemberley Park as being "very large and contained great variety of ground" meaning Mr Darcy has acres of land with lots of different variety e.g. a lake, flower beds, woods etc. all this has been kept in very good condition. Pemberley also has a bridge before you come to the house. As Elizabeth enters Pemberley she becomes overwhelmed by the view "Elizabeth's mind was too full for conversation". She couldn't think of any thing to say to Mr and Mrs Gardiner because she was too busy admiring the grounds of Pemberley. As they drew near to Pemberley house they crossed over a bridge that led them to the front of Pemberley house. Austen has described the house as being "a large, handsome, stone building, standing well on rising ground" at this point 'she felt, that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something!' Elizabeth starts to think that who ever marries Darcy will be a very lucky woman, having all the grounds and the house. The grounds of an estate could be an index to the owner's taste and personality and I think Elizabeth likes Darcy's taste. As they reached the door they were met by Darcy's housekeeper "Mrs Reynolds". Austen describes the housekeeper as being "a respectable looking, elderly woman much less fine and more civil" They are shown around by

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  • Subject: English
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Jane Austen is the author of the book titled 'Pride and Prejudice'.

Jane Austen is the author of the book titled 'Pride and Prejudice'. Throughout her forty years of life she has written many novels and she is considered by many people as the best novelist. However, in this essay I will be concentrating on 'Pride and Prejudice' written by Jane Austen which talks about marriage and courtship. I will be explaining briefly through the marriages of Elizabeth to Darcy, Charlotte Lucas to Mr. Collins and Mrs. Bennet to Mr. Bennet what Jane Austen is saying about their marriages. As part of the essay question I will also state how these marriages reflect the time she is writing in. First I will talk about the marriages of Elizabeth and Darcy. The novel 'Pride and Prejudice' is mainly concerned with the Bennet family. Mrs. Bennet who has five daughters is obsessed and anxious to get her five daughters married off to wealthy men. However, in the beginning of the novel her ambitions seem to come true when a rich young bachelor, Charles Bingley takes up residence at Nether field, a nearby estate bringing with him two of his sisters and one of his wealthy friend Fitzwilliam Darcy. At the town ball, Bingley who is well known and well loved by everybody immediately falls in love with the eldest daughter Jane while Darcy is attracted to Elizabeth her sister. However, Elizabeth does not like Darcy and finds him disagreeable and proud. When, however,

  • Word count: 1791
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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