Capital Punishment

The term “capital punishment” derived from the Latin “caput” meaning “head”.  Originally the

punishment for committing certain offenses was death by decapitation, however now it is left to

state sanctioned executions. Some Middle East countries still practicedecapitation, but more

common forms of the death penalty include electrocution, gas, firing squad, lethal injection and

hanging.  The death penalty originates back from 3,700 years ago to the Babylonian civilisation and

has continued to be a punishment for crimes such as: murder, rape, arson, and perjury.

Although illegal in the majority of countries it still exist today in America and  is one of the most

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debated issues in the criminal Justice System and is a very controversial issue among society.  

The dispute about the death penalty for murder is dominated by two views that are either for or

against.  

Reasons for the death penalty begin with the family and friends of the victim, they believe they  

have a right to retribution and it is in this way that justice is seen to be “done”.  These people

also believe that the murderers must be given a punishment of which they deserve, which is most

often death.  They think that ...

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