Economics - Philippines Development
Economics Research Paper Done by: Anisha Charan (B6) Discuss 3 factors that may hinder the economic growth/ development of the country that you have visited. The Republic of The Philippines has a GDP per capita of only US$2,132 (2010) and a population size of 93,616,853, of which, 26.5% of the population live under the poverty line. Accounting for 20% of the gross national product, agriculture is the main source of livelihood for its inhabitants. Previously one of the richest countries in Asia, Philippines is now one of the poorest, but is slowly making its way back up. There are however, some factors hindering its economic growth, specifically in the areas of education, infrastructure and agriculture, which I will discuss in the following report. Primary and secondary education in the Philippines is free, and quantity-wise, schools are provided with sufficient basic necessities. The problem hence lies in the drastic amount of dropout rates from school (*Refer to pie chart above); only 63% of pupils graduate from elementary, 34% continue to high school and 3% move on to college. This is due to the many disincentives involved in coming to school; families are unable to afford transport to school, school materials, and even breakfast. High school is not compulsory unlike elementary, and responsibilities are the cause for the lower survival rates; a high school girl is
Both Adam Smith and Jean-Jacque Rousseau desire to understand the correlation between human nature, the progress of society, and societys condition in modernity.
Division of Labor: The Progression and Deterioration of Society Both Adam Smith and Jean-Jacque Rousseau desire to understand the correlation between human nature, the progress of society, and society's condition in modernity. They highlight the division of labor as the vehicle of society's evolution and focus on the desire for self-preservation and a capacity for improvement as the two human traits that drive this progressive vehicle. However, Smith and Rousseau form divergent philosophies about the human condition in modernity when assessing the consequences of division of labor on social order and conflict. Though both philosophers believe that the division of labor is a derivative of humankind's ability to improve the powers of labor and forge relationships based on mutual self-interest, Jean-Jacques Rousseau believes that interdependence ultimately leads to the disintegration of empathy while Smith believes that interdependence is an affirmation of humanity at its most basic level. Both Smith and Rousseau believe innate self-interest drives humans to improve the powers of their labor and societal interactions. According to Rousseau in The Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality Among Men, Taught by experience that love of well-being is the sole spring of human actions, he was in a position to distinguish...occasions when common interest should make him
Maasai Culture- Power, authority and influence
Maasai Culture- Power, authority and influence Introduction A culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people, it is the widening of the mind and spirit, culture is the pattern of human knowledge, belief and behaviour along with attitudes, values, goals and practices within ones family or social group. The Maasai tribe are East African nomadic people inhabiting southern Kenya and Tanzania, identified through their distinctive customs, vehement and vibrant garments, and inimitable rhythmic harmonies in the traditional jumping dance, this culture is recognized for interpreting life to be illumined within destiny's web, to cast ones will to the winds, a journey of the heart, a spirit of the soul that truly sets the universe of the path to peace. Australia evokes the culture of a sunburnt nation, a land of sweeping plains, floods, droughts, ragged mountain ranges and immersed horizons, Australia's diverse culture and lifestyle reflect its liberal democratic traditions, values, humour, slang and identity, to formulate the contemporary nation to this present day. These cultures, although contrasting through beliefs ethnics and values, demonstrates aspects of power, authority and influence to create a binding society. Influence may be the highest level of human skills, encompassed with how we as individuals communicate and act, to signify the length and shadow of our
We are intolerant of people who are different. Is this an accurate claim?
"We are intolerant of people who are different." Is this an accurate claim? There have been prevailing conflicts between various distinctive groups of people today because of their difficulties in reconciling with one another. "Different" people have been usually considered 'The Other', those who are not perceived the same as a dominating group in some fundamental way such as in terms of their age, religion and nationality. Our "Intolerant" attitude towards these people has been hinted through our unwillingness to accept varying views, beliefs or behaviours, often leading to prejudice and discrimination. In my opinion, the claim that we are intolerant of different people is accurate to a certain extent. Conflicts caused by people's fundamental differences have been present almost everywhere and all the time as reflected in history and the present. However, I also believe that such intolerance can be and have been ameliorated with the help of the government in the forms of campaigns, laws and education. In some cases, globalization, which here refers to more interaction between people across borders, might help, too. Many people believe that we are intolerant of different people because of humans' inherent sense of unease and sometimes even superiority over those from different backgrounds and beliefs. Since the historical times, there has been a plethora of dispute
For my research I interviewed a person from Costa Rica. I found that Costa Rican culture is heavily influenced by Spanish culture. In addition to this, I also interviewed my grandmother who is an Indian Gujarati woman. Both the interviews helped me list t
Phase I A cultural group is defined as a group of people who share the same cultural experience. The people in the same cultural group identify with each other through a common language, traditions, food habits, nationality, religion, beliefs, and values. In today's world there are so many people who have migrated to a different country and still they follow the same traditions and customs of their culture. There are as many cultures in the United States as there are in the world, as the United States is the place of some form of acceptance for all cultures. For my research I interviewed a person from Costa Rica. I found that Costa Rican culture is heavily influenced by Spanish culture. In addition to this, I also interviewed my grandmother who is an Indian Gujarati woman. Both the interviews helped me list the similarities and differences of the cultural background. The person whom I interviewed for my research was ethnically Costa Rican, Alejandro Saprisa. He was the first from his family to migrate to the United States whereas the rest of his family still lives in Costa Rica. He is not having any religious affiliations. Costa Rican cuisine is a combination of Spanish, South American, and American influences. The food items needed to make Costa Rican are beans, rice, potatoes, and coffee (which can be sometimes used to cook food as well).
Discuss cultural differences in gender. The cultural determinism view (that gender is solely determined via our culture) was first proposed by Margaret Mead
Discuss cultural differences in gender (15 marks) The 'cultural determinism' view (that gender is solely determined via our culture) was first proposed by Margaret Mead, an anthropologist who adopted an ethnographic approach to studying gender differences in 3 different primitive societies in Papua New Guinea. During her research she immersed herself in their culture and conducted participant observations and interviews with the natives. Mead described both the men and women in the Arapesh as unaggressive and sensitive, whereas in the Mundugumor, both men and women were described as aggressive, hostile and warlike. In contrast, the Tchambuli women were described as dominant and the men as submissive. She concluded that the 3 primitive societies showed clear differences in the gender roles of men and women and as such, gender cannot be determined via our biology, but instead, through our culture. However, Mead's work was heavily criticised as being both subjective and invalid. Freedman (1984) claimed that many of the people interviewed told him that they provided Mead with the information she wanted to hear and other critics have challenged the validity of the translations. Both of these criticisms reduce the validity of the findings. Furthermore, subsequent studies of the primitive societies showed strong cultural similarities in levels of aggression, with men being more
Examine the nature of the Dreaming and how it is inextricably connected with the land
Examine the nature of the Dreaming and how it is inextricably connected with the land, imagining that you have just spent the last month living with a traditional Aboriginal community in a place such as Arnhem Land. The dreaming is a term used to describe a central concept, which underpins all beliefs and practices in Aboriginal communities. It literally means ground in eternity. The dreaming represents all knowledge and understanding in Aboriginal societies and determines all relationships and responsibilities for Aboriginal people. Aboriginal spirituality holds that great spirits walked the earth before people and animals were created. These great spirits determined the rules by which all living creatures should abide and the relationships of all to each other in order for life on this world to continue. It was of strong responsibility of the elders and group members to ensure that the dreaming stories and rituals associated with the dreaming were accurately remembered and passed on in dance and oral tradition, in song, and in art. Aboriginal definition of dreaming is the spirituality is the belief and the feeling within yourself that allows you to become part of the whole environment around you, not the built environment, but the natural environment. Birth, life and death are all part of it, and you welcome each. To the Aboriginal people, the land is not dead. It is
Intercultural Awareness My Experience in Morocco. I experienced Moroccan culture and the culture of Islam when I went to Morocco for a month. I was initially incredibly uncomfortable with how Moroccan people live.
BS2301 Culture and International Business Portfolio Part I Individual Assignment "Intercultural Awareness - My Experience in Morocco" Sian Gillard K0711715 Word Count: 1200 Number of Pages: 8 Contents I. Introduction 3 II. Intercultural awareness - My Experience in Morocco 4 III. Appendix 6 III(a). References 6 III(b). Further reading 7 III(c). Key skills sheet 8 Introduction Culture is learned through members of their society, we start to learn it from a very young age. It includes morals, values and beliefs. These are acquired through group norms. I experienced Moroccan culture and the culture of Islam when I went to Morocco for a month. I was initially incredibly uncomfortable with how Moroccan people live. Culture shock is a process that occurs within a person, who finds themself in a foreign country where everything seems unfamiliar. It has many symptoms, which Oberg stated such as sadness and isolation. Although I attempted to reduce culture shock by researching Morocco before I arrived, I still found it completely unfamiliar. Culture shock was a daunting process for me to go through. It was the first time I had truly felt it as Moroccan culture was so contrasting to European culture. Oberg (1960) developed a concept relating to culture shock, stating that culture shock was in four stages: the honeymoon stage, the irritation and hostility stage, the
Teenage Suicide in the United States
Aylin Huzmeli Mr.Ernest Composition and Literature 8th February 2010 Teenage Suicide in the United States Suicide. You've heard those hushed whispers about it, you've read about it, you've watched it on the news or movies, you might have even thought or attempted it. There is no end to the supply of suicide stories floating around. Though every suicide story is sad, daunting, and unique, choosing just one to mention would be a disgrace, shame, and disrespect to every other suicide completed. Any person's life can be described as a book. There is a beginning, middle, and an end. For some, the beginning and middle are too sad and complex to deal with that they no longer wish to continue reading the book. So they close the book for eternity, and never reach the end of what could have been a wonderful ending. This is the simple complexity of suicide. It is killing oneself to escape from unhappiness. However, that closing of a book is even more horrific when it involves a teenager, for their life has barely just begun. They have so many pages in their books to turn with their young hands. Once they close their book, it is the end. There are many teenagers attempting and committing suicide in the U.S. all for various reasons which is very sad considering they are so young and never experience the full extent of their life. There are numerous topics to explore regarding
The Effect of the Taliban upon Women in Society
The Effect of the Taliban upon Women in Society Society's individuals - particularly women - are greatly affected by the social structure due to the ideologies of the Taliban. Because of the laws set by this Islamist militia group, the unequal treatment between men and women based on the limitations to just the female gender cause corruption among society. Just a few of the policies set by the Taliban include the restriction of women appearing on the streets without a blood relative and without a Burqa, women live based on the decisions of men, and the importance of educating men rather than women. These policies have been shown both in the book, "A Thousand Splendid Suns" by Khaled Hosseini, and in real life. Primarily, the first law aimed only at women was "You will stay inside your homes at all times. It is not proper for women to wander aimlessly about the streets. If you go outside, you must be accompanied by a mahram, a male relative" (Hosseini 270). The second law aimed only at women was "You will not, under any circumstance, show your face. You will cover with Burqa when outside" (Hosseini 270). These are two laws that clearly demonstrate the inequality between men and women. An example of this can be found in the book on page 313, when Laila leaves her home unaccompanied by a male relative to visit Aziza in the orphanage. Several times, Laila is brutally beaten and