'The American Dream not only fails to fulfil its promise but also contributes to the decay of social values' (Tyson 1999). How far does The Great Gatsby demonstrate this view of the American Dream?

'The American Dream not only fails to fulfil its promise but also contributes to the decay of social values' (Tyson 1999). How far does The Great Gatsby demonstrate this view of the American Dream? The American Dream is often portrayed in literature as the pursuit of ultimate happiness with regard to life and employment. The stereotypical protagonist of an early-twentieth century American novel is self-reliant and a hard worker, seeking to make a successful living through motivation and perseverance. Jay Gatsby himself has pursued this dream and is a success story in terms of wealth, though the novel may be viewed as an exploration of the corrupted ideal that the American Dream became in the 1920's when people with newly acquired wealth sought to flaunt what they owned. It is largely the owned wealth in the novel that is presented as an ideal; social values and morality are shown as corrupt and indeed unimportant alongside material prosperity. Nick narrates in Chapter One, "I decided to go east and learn the bond business," and presents a stark contrast between his small new house and those on either side that 'rented for twelve or fifteen thousand a season'. This affirms the importance of wealth from Nick's perception and equally from that of the other inhabitants of West Egg. They are the newly rich, who have worked hard and earned their money in a relatively short period

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The American Dream.

Greg Reynolds Mrs. May AP English per. 5 February 4, 2003 The American Dream Do you have morals and values that help to achieve your goals in life? Morals and values are inconsistent in life. Those whom they are inconsistent to believe different things are right and wrong. Society goes through times of positive and negative attributes. Likewise, in The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays the decline of the American dream as an era of decayed social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The American dream of happiness and individualism has disintegrated into the mere pursuit of wealth. In an era of unprecedented prosperity and material excess, he shows the disintegration of the American dream. Jay Gatsby is one of the greatest examples of this disintegration. "Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us"(Fitzgerald 189). These words conclude the novel and find Nick returning to the theme of the significance of the past to dreams of the future, here represented by the green light. "It eluded us then, but that's no matter-tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther .... And then one fine morning-"(189). He focuses on the struggle of human beings to achieve their goals by both transcending and re-creating the past. "So we beat on, boats

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'The Great Gatsby' is an interesting novella about the intertwining lives of those who are striving for the artificial American Dream.

Emma Kent 'The Great Gatsby' is an interesting novella about the intertwining lives of those who are striving for the artificial American Dream. It is a story of contrasts: the rich and poor, the loved and unloved and the different aspects of society that are shown in this passage through dramatic symbolism and highly structured parallels. The parallels between the first and third chapters show rich and privileged lifestyles, first the life of Tom and Daisy then Gatsby's party. This passage is conveniently placed between the two to show the "real world" of the likes of Wilson and other "sickly", "ash-grey men". It helps us to understand Myrtle as a character. Her hopes and dreams to get away from this life that is a constant struggle. This also describes the way both Gasby and the author Fitzgerald lived as children, and therefore their reasons to follow their dreams and aspire to something better. These parallels are a typical example of how novella's are tightly structured. We are led to believe that Nick is the narrator of this passage, however Nick has never been to the area before so when it is described cinematically and we are told of how passengers on trains wait "for as long as half an hour" we realize Nick could not have previously known this and therefore it is told to us directly by Fitzgerald. This poses a problem because the reader knows and trusts Nick

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The Great Gatsby

The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is considered to be one of the greatest novels in American literature. Through the eyes of Nick Carraway F. Scott Fitzgerald takes the reader on a journey of discovery during the roaring 20s into the lives of the rich powerful of the upper class society. F. Scott Fitzgerald effectively uses imagery and writing style to capture the true nature of love and the American Dream. The uncomforting nature of the Great Gatsby reaches out to the reader and makes them question their own beliefs about love and success in modern society. This realisation leads us to believe that the values of life that give us hope may just be a fallacy. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses a range of techniques throughout the novel to portray that The American Dream is an illusion. F. Scott Fitzgerald clearly demonstrates that our dreams cannot be achieved. On page 188 it says, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us.” This quote explains that Gatsby believed that he can achieve his dreams. He believes in the green light; the symbolic picture of new growth and new life. The dream however recedes before us. The dream is getting further and further away from being achieved as each year passes by. F. Scott Fitzgerald is portraying an image that Gatsby is straining to grip his dream which is moving further and further away.

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  • Level: International Baccalaureate
  • Subject: World Literature
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The Great Gatsby

The novel 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald examines the American dream through the perspectives, personalities and actions of the characters. Through the characters and elements of setting and writing style the novel concludes the dream as one of extreme disillusion. Firstly, through the central character of the novel Fitzgerald is able to explore the American Dream and its nature of disillusion and false hope. Jay Gatsby is a character who is depicted through two conflicting personalities. He is at first displayed as an ambiguous mysterious person who may be involved with criminal associations, through his relationship with Meyer Wolfshiem who is a shady character with underground business connections. His materialistic parties displayed vulgar wealth attracting people with worthless socialites. However Gatsby's aspiring ambition was not to indulge in these social events, instead to show his love Daisy that he could provide for her like her husband Tom Buchanan could. This shade of Gatsby's character, of a man pursuing blind love, depicts the American Dream as he realizes the opportunity to turn back time and once again be with Daisy. This personal strife limited only by his imagination is the essence of the American dream. Using this character Fitzgerald also displays the tragedy of the American Dream through the tragedy that befell Gatsby, for example 'Gatsby

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The great gatsby

The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in the 1920's. F. Scott Fitzgerald was born into an Irish Catholic house hold. He was born in the 1890's in Minnesota in the US. He became a great author of many books (such as The Mystery of the Raymond Mortgage, The Romantic Egoist, This Side Of Paradise, etc.). His first literature was published in the school paper when he was thirteen years old. Many of F. Scott Fitzgerald novels and short stories are said to reflect on his own life. F. Scott Fitzgerald used his wife, Zeldas, mental breakdowns and their overall dysfunctional relationship in his writings. Zelda was in and out of clinics. She eventually moved back in with her mother. F. Scott Fitzgerald died of a second heart attack in 1940. Zelda lived on for eight more years and later died in a fire at a hospital in North Carolina. One of the famous books written F.Scott Fitzgerald, was The Great Gatsby. The Great Gatsby, by F.Scott Fitzgerald, represents 'the American Dream" of hard work, a persons hard work to achieve the goal of wealth and property. This American dream of 920's is overshadowed by the morel decay of the values once held high, the unprecedented gain of material excess. The social and moral values of 1920s', "The Roaring Twenties", was an era of decay of set values. The

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In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald the theme of the American dream is woven in and explored through out the book.

The American Dream, The Dangerous Drug The American Dream... It's what people from all over the world come to this country for. In America, this concept is what each child and teen is brought up by; a myth or perhaps a scarce reality we can't envision clearly but nonetheless strive for it. But what exactly is the American dream? Many can answer this question in a similar list of words; success, accomplishment, wealth, superiority, fame, power...happiness. In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald the theme of the American dream is woven in and explored through out the book. While there is a goal, the wanting and the waiting is almost unbearable, but once that something is achieved, it doesn't seem as special or significant as it was made out to be in the first place. This theme is explored in the novel when Jay Gatsby reveals his years of waiting for a meeting with Daisy after so much time has passed. True passion and hope are the drive behind the achievement of our American dreams; for if it's truly something we desire we don't stop until that goal is attained. Gatsby was truly in love with Daisy despite the time that passed, despite the obvious fact of Daisy getting on with her life and marrying Tom; Gatsby didn't stop until he was in Daisy's life again. He made his dream of them both being together a reality. A dream, a goal, a belief can make one so extremely

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The Great Gatsby

The Great Gatsby In F. Scott Fitzgerald's book The Great Gatsby the narrator, Nick Caraway makes a statement that, in my opinion, reveals to the reader why the book is called The Great Gatsby. "They're a rotten crowd" Nick shouted across the lawn to Gatsby "You're worth the whole damn lot put together." I agree with Nicks statement because Gatsby has outstanding values that differ and set him apart from the other characters in the book. Also the one main feature that really sets him apart from the crowd and makes him worth more than the whole crowd is his ability to set himself goals and achieve them. He had a dream, An American Dream. Throughout the book Gatsby is portrayed as a mysterious character. The first impressions of Gatsby, which are conveyed to the reader, are through gossip. This is mainly due to Gatsby's inaccessibility. He surrounds himself with people but never interacts, instead opting to watch other people enjoy themselves. The rumours about Gatsby are abundant and come from the very people who take advantage of his hospitality. Jordan and the two twins, tell Nick at one of Gatsby's parties "Somebody told me that he killed a man." There are also disputes about which country he fought for in the war. As one man tells Nick "I heard that from a man who knew all about him, grew up with him in Germany." This is opposed by another woman at the party

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The Great Gatsby

Steven Lin Period 8 English 11 Mr. Glatt The capacity to dream is a natural characteristic possessed by all mankind. Americans living in a country based on the philosophy of pursuing great American dreams go about pursuing their own goals in many ways. Ironically the American dream itself is the ultimate illusion that can never satisfy those who pursue it. The American dream was only possible when it was a potential. Nick in Fitzgerald's, The Great Gatsby, realized this as he imagines a past when the Dutch first laid their eyes on the vast wilderness of the uninhabited United States. Gatsby's ideals in this novel are the ideals of all Americans. Gatsby and Americans search for a dream and yet nobody truly understands what it is they are really in search of. People go about fulfilling these dreams by using cheap reality and in the end it does not measure up to the size of the dream itself; the dreamer is bound to be disappointed with every accomplishment of the dream. At the conclusion of Fitzgerald's book, The Great Gatsby, the main character Gatsby has recently died and Nick stands facing the front door of Gatsby's mansion. From this moment, Nick looks at Gatsby's house for a last time. He sees a swear word on the wall, and like Holden in the book, The Catcher in the Rye, he too crosses the word out; trying to preserve the innocence. Nick wants to keep

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How far do you consider Gatsby to be the epitome of the American dream and its failure?

UNIT THREE "Contemporary Study" Item 1. How far do you consider Gatsby to be the epitome of the American dream and its failure? Gatsby is shown in 'The Great Gatsby' to be the personification of the American dream because he is the typical self made man, he had come from being a nobody into being the most wealthy man on the neighbourhood and able to buy what he wanted "champagne...Rolls-Royce" which was in a way the aim of all American's and had been achieved by Gatsby. But the real aim of Gatsby was never achieved and that was to be with Daisy. So the failure of his dream was not in the materialistic side of it but in the spiritual side of it. This is also the case of the American dream which wasn't, in the 1920s, spiritually reached in terms of the "pursuit for happiness" (Thomas Jefferson: declaration of independence). Gatsby showed in his character an unrelenting aim for the satisfaction of his love for Daisy, which makes us feel sympathy for him and by him thinking he will achieve his goal makes him heroic. This is also done by the use of a first-person narrative through Nick because if there was a third person narrator than the reader would be "in possession of all the 'facts of the case" ('The Great Gatsby': Nick Carraway's story? Henry Claridge) which would go against Gatsby and the heroicness of him and wouldn't derive as much sympathy from the reader

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