This essay will be discussing Ramadan and what Muslims have to do during Ramadan.

Question 1 This essay will be discussing Ramadan and what Muslims have to do during Ramadan. It will also be explaining when Muslims get up during Ramadan, what they have to do and when the fast starts. Also how the fast can be broken and how Eid-Ul-Fitr is celebrated at the end of the month, after a month of fasting. Ramadan is a time for spiritual purification achieved through fasting, self-sacrifice and prayers. Celebrated during the ninth month of Islamic calendar, the fast is observed each day from sunrise to sunset. Fasting during Ramadan is one of the five Pillars of Islam. The five pillars are: In Islam there are 5 pillars which are: * Shahadah: This Pillar is to believe and say the words. "There is no god except Allah; Muhammad is the messenger of Allah". * Salah: This Pillar is praying five times a day. There are set prayers which Muslims should say, and all Muslims should face Mecca in Arabia when praying, and should pray on a prayer mat. People should wash before they pray. There are fixed movements, which include kneeling with the forehead placed on the ground in front. This expresses the servant status of the human being in relation to Allah. * Zakah: Each year, Muslims are supposed to give a fixed proportion of their savings for events such as helping the poor. In this way, they believe that their wealth is "made pure" * Sawm: Refraining from food

  • Word count: 1371
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Founders, prophets, avatars and gurus (Muslim History)

Founders, prophets, avatars and gurus http://www.anwary-islam.com/prophet-story/muh.htm http://home.att.net/~a.f.aly/quran.htm http://www.themodernreligion.com/prophet/prophet_last-shafaat.html (beneficial read) - PROPHET ERA According to hadith and Muslim history, after Muhammad emigrated to Medina and formed an independent Muslim community, he ordered a considerable number of the companions (sahaba) to recite the Qur'an and to learn and teach the laws which were being revealed daily. Companions who engaged in the recitation of the Qur'an were called qurra'. Since most sahaba were unable to read or write, they were ordered to learn from the prisoners-of-war the simple writing of the time. Thus a group of sahaba gradually became literate. As it was revealed, the Qur'an was recorded on tablets, bones and the wide flat end of date palm fronds. Most chapters were in use amongst early Muslims since they are mentioned in numerous sayings by both Sunni and Shia sources, relating Muhammad's use of the Qur'an as a call to Islam, the making of prayer and the manner of recitation. However, the Qur'an did not exist in book form at the time of Muhammad's death in 632. Welch, a scholar of Islamic studies, states in the Encyclopedia of Islam that he believes the graphic descriptions of Muhammad's condition at these moments may be regarded as genuine, seeing as he was severely

  • Word count: 1331
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Islam Coursework

Islam Coursework: Ramadan: In this piece of coursework I am going to describe what happens at Ramadan and what fasting is. I am also going to explain the importance of the special month and the ways in which it affects their lives in terms of what Ramadan teaches them. Finally I am going to give my opinion on whether I think that Ramadan has advantages and disadvantages. I will also show that I have considered others points of view and understood them. a) Describe what happens at the fast of Ramadan. Ramadan is the 9th month of the Islamic calendar year. This month changes every year. It is a special time of the year when all Muslims across the globe have to fast to fulfil one of their five pillars which is known as Sawm. This special month lasts 29/30 days depending on the moon sighting. Fasting is about not eating from sunrise up and till sunset and is obligatory as it is one of the 5 pillars of Islam. It is also about thinking about the poor and needy and what they have to go through each and every day without food. It is about learning to sacrifice your ordinary life in order to fulfil Allah's (saw) commands. A typical day for an average secondary school child during the month of Ramadan can become very difficult and exhausting. The first thing they do is wake up a couple of hours before sunrise and eat an energizing meal which keeps them alive through out the day,

  • Word count: 1312
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Progressive vs. Regressive Trends in Islam

Progressive vs. Regressive When Muhammad wrote the Koran, he achieved more than introducing the religion of Islam. His teachings brought huge changes to Arabia where there wasn't a considerable sense of morality. Before Islam, there was no morality in economics, women were seen as objects, and there was constant inter-tribal violence. Islam became a guide for the people that joined faith, politics, religion, and society. Unlike pre-Islamic Arabia, the Koran emphasized poor were important to society. Taking interest on loans was prohibited in the Koran because at the time, loans were meant to assist the poor when they needed it. Islam also requires that an annual portion of one's wealth be given to charity. It also allowed for competition and profit motive as long as there was fair play involved. It did not allow for taking advantage of one another. Islam allowed for economic equality and morality in a region that had not seen such thoughts before. Women possibly gained the most out of the changes brought on by Islam. Before, women were seen as objects more than as human beings. Just the birth of a daughter was viewed negatively. Women were married without consent, they were not included in inheritance, and infanticide was common. The biggest change for women might have been outlawing primogeniture and requiring that inheritance be shared by all heirs. Women were given the

  • Word count: 1308
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Islam Family Life coursework

Religious Education - Islam Coursework i) What does Islam teach about the family? Family in Islam is very important and crucial for Muslims. The Qur'an itself have guidelines for family life, how that no child should hurt or disrespect their parents. The reason for this is, your parents have cared and love for you since the day you was born, and looked after you when you got ill and so on. Family life in Islam is very tight compared to western families, where their children is allowed to go out and do whatever they please, to sleep with whoever they want, which results in broken families, children born outside marriage, and elderly parents who are not looked after and forgotten in elderly homes, hospitals as such.. This is why, as your parents get older and less able; they will need their children's support, just as when they were babies they needed their parents. Ways the children help is to live with them and help them out financially also. This continues until the parent's death. However the parents do expect this to happen, and expect their children to obey them, because for what they have done for them all their life, which is why Muslim families are so tightly bonded with each other. Children are expected to treat their elders, and parents with high respect: * They should listen when they speak * Not to walk in front of them * Not to sit down before they do * Do

  • Word count: 1166
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Existance of God

Existence of God Many people over time have tried to prove the existence of God in many ways, from Religious Scholars to Philosophers, and even regular folks like you and I. In this essay, I hope to show why belief in the existence God is a reasonable position to hold and also show how people's belief about God varies. Muslims are theists and believe in one God, whom they believe to be the Creator. Islam is a monotheistic religion therefore Monotheists accept this concept. Other monotheistic religions include Judaism and Christianity. Polytheists reject this belief and believe in more than one God, where as atheists decline the existence of God completely. Monotheistic faiths, such as Islam and Christianity believe in one God. They are similar to each other in ways, but do still stand differently with their beliefs. The main differences between these two religions are their beliefs about God. One of these differences is that according to Christians even though they are known to be a Monotheistic faith, is that God can be found in three forms, more formally known to be the Trinity, God the spirit, God the son and God the Holy Ghost. Muslims totally disagree with this, and declare it wrong. Muslims believe that God can only be found in one state and God has no relatives what so ever. The Christian belief also states that Jesus was God's son (God the son) - Muslims accept

  • Word count: 1157
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The Mousque

The Mosque Coursework Masjid: In Arabic a mosque is called a Masjid and the term literally means 'PLACE OF PROSTRATARTION; referring to a place in which a Muslim strictly kneels down to prostrate themselves in for get forgiveness to god and a masjid a prayer mat is laid down anywhere were it is clean and it can be laid down in the side of the road to Prostrate to god. Musjid describing where a Muslim practising of prostrating themselves when they pray. It's an act to complete the surrendering to Allah. And surrender to god means they want peace in there lives. And in a mosque is Congregational prayers must held there five times prayers a day. RE Coursework about the mosque: In this coursework I want to talk about why do we have to pray to god and who do we worship and about the dome. Mosque is called in Arabic a musjid it comes from the word Islam. This word is literally meaning a place of worship surrender and submission to the oneness of Allah and the creator knows the best of all creators. And anyone can pray anywhere if the put a mat down on the floor where it is clean and for example someone can pray in the side of the road or pray at home, therefore anyone can prostrate themselves to Allah. Such as the Musjid describe the practise of prostrate their selves to Allah. And Islam also means peace and blessing to Allah and it also brings peace in their people's

  • Word count: 1150
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Muhammad In Islam

Muhammad In Islam . How are Muslims reminded of the Prophet Muhammad in their call to prayer? Quote relevant lines. Muhammad is reminded of him in their prayer on the 12 Rabi Ul Awwal (the prophets birthday) "The whole of the third month of the Islamic calender is special of it" Muhammed died 63 years later on that date. 2. Why do Muslims show Muhammad so much respect? Muslims show respect to Muhammad because he is known as the only messenger of Allah and Muhammad had the last word; he brought the final, perfect revelation from God to humankind. 3. Why would it be wrong to call Muslims "Muhammadans"? It would be wrong to call Muslims Muhammadans because Islam is about following the path of Allah Muhammad was a messenger to spread the word of Allah. They were not his own words. 4. In what sense is Adam regarded as Muslim? Adam was the first person was on earth and he was put here by god. At the time there was no religion at the time Muslims regard him as Muslim. 5. Why does the Qur'an call Ibrahim Muslim? Ibrahim is called Muslim because a "Muslim" is someone who submits to the one of God. 6. Islam teaches that we are all born as Muslims. How does this make you feel? In my opinion I think that it is right as God known what is going to happen in your life and only he knows. If you a child you don't really know what religion you are unless you are told. 7.

  • Word count: 1147
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Explain the origins of the Quran and the importance with which it is regarded by Muslims

Islam coursework Explain the origins of the Quran and the importance with which it is regarded by Muslims Prophet Muhammad (peace is up on him) was born in 570 in the city of Mecca. His father Abdullah died before he was born, and his mother aminah died when he was six years old. Allah did this to him because he was testing him, how is he going to control his anger or he well do the opposite which is aggressively and he well disobey Allah but prophet Muhammad (peace be up on him) controlled his anger he was clam. He was raised by his grandfather Abu mutallib until age of eight and after his grandfather death by his uncle Abu talib, Muhammad then started to work with his uncle to earn living as a business and trader. When he was 25, Muhammad married a wealthy widow khadija; she was 15 years older than him. The prophet and his wife give birth to six children two sons who died in a childhood, and four daughters. Muhammad started preaching in Mecca in about 610. During that time Muhammad (peace be up on him) used to spend nights in a cave in mount hira to pray and meditate, he was praying in mount because in Mecca the people were worshipping different idols and people were doing bad things such as gambling etc. In year 610 in month of Ramadan when Muhammad was meditating he had a vision and angel Gabriel said to him iqraa which means recite. But Rasulullah (peace be up on him)

  • Word count: 1135
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Human Rights in Islam

A man named Ali once said: "May God have mercy upon the person who services a right and removes a wrong, or refutes an injustice and establishes justice" In this quote, Ali speaks of the rights of fellow Muslims, proving to us the importance of justice in Islam. Islam has outlined some universal fundamental rights for humanity as a whole, irrespective of whether they belong to the Islamic community or not. So to begin with, let us first understand what exactly is meant by human rights in Islam. When we speak of these rights, we speak of the rights that have been granted by none other than Allah. They are a part of the Islamic faith, and every person who claims himself to be a Muslim will have to recognize them. As for those who fail to enforce them, Allah says in the Holy Quran in Chapter Maideh Verse 44, "Those who do not judge by what God has sent down are the disbelievers." Now that we have understood what is meant by human rights, let us go into more detail about these rights. Allah has created us all from clay, as equals, none more important than another...in fact; Allah mentions this in suratul Insan when he says, "there surely came over man a period of time when he was a thing not worth mentioning." Infact these rights are not only mentioned in Islam, but also in the Universal Declaration of Human rights which clearly states that "All human beings are born free and

  • Word count: 1127
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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