Social Classes in To Kill a Mockingbird

The foundation upon which a persons character is built is first and foremost their family line and upbringing. In the 1930's during the depression the size and quality of a family tree was the main determining factor for one's placement on the social ladder. Family is destiny in Maycomb County. While on the one hand this may be limiting, because there's no way for a person to be different from their parents, on the other, it allows people to indulge themselves without being judged because general opinion is that they can't help themselves. Scout narrates ...no Crawford Minds His Own Business, Every Third Merriweather Is Morbid, The Truth Is Not in the Delafields, All the Bufords Walk Like That, were simply guides to daily living: never take a check from a Delafield without a discreet call to the bank; Miss Maudie Atkinson's shoulder stoops because she was a Buford; if Mrs. Grace Merriweather sips gin out of Lydia E. Pinkham bottles it's nothing unusual - her mother did the same. (Lee 31). Generation after generation the families of Maycomb had gained reputations for themselves that future offspring would not be able to shake. The dictum had been imprinted into the genetically code of the different families becoming part of the upbringing of future generations. Every person in Maycomb had been classified and judged based on the actions of the past generations. In Maycomb

  • Word count: 2126
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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To Kill a Mocking Bird Essay. In the book, To kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee highlights the meaning of the narrative using novel standpoint, structure and irony. Harper Lee investigates the absurd attitudes of adults towards race and status

EN3UO Mr. Miller June 16, 2009 To Kill a Mockingbird An innocent child is unaware of the realities of the world until they witness through experiences and teachings, ethics and morals. A book, in the same way, consists of characters, whose experiences, feelings and thoughts convey a subtle theme or message that is usually ethically accurate. The theme represents the controlling idea of the book and the central purpose for which the author decided to write the novel. The theme of the book is usually what the author wants the reader to take away from the book. As a crucial element of a novel, the way in which the author generates the meaning of the book is significant. The author can express the theme effectively not only through the characters present in the novel but also through specific writing styles, the focus being form and text. In the book, "To kill a Mockingbird", Harper Lee highlights the meaning of the narrative using novel standpoint, structure and irony. Harper Lee investigates the absurd attitudes of adults towards race and status in the Deep South in the 1930s through the eyes of Scout Finch. The novel illustrates the conscience of a town that is suffused in prejudice, violence and hypocrisy, which is understood through a black man's struggle for justice. Harper Lee mainly emphasizes the irrationality of prejudice thoughts of a town, along with other themes

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  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Analysis of To Kill A Mockingbird from the aspects of literary elements and devices and the relevance of the themes in todays society

Analysis of “To Kill A Mockingbird” from the aspects of literary elements and devices and the relevance of the themes in today’s society The beauty of writing a novel lies in the idea where the author has an ultimate freedom to depict his or her perspective and interpretation towards certain subjects in boundless imagination. In the same context, “To Kill A Mockingbird” is the example of how an author assimilates the autobiographical element into the imagination thus results in the production of a splendid novel. Harper Lee, who is the writer of the novel, delivers an intriguing account of her childhood life through the character of Jean Louise Finch or frequently referred as Scout and her timeless masterpiece centres around major themes that are still relevant in today’s society. A theme can be defined as the fundamental and often universal idea explored in a literary work (Ward, 2002). One of the pivotal themes in the novel is upholding the goodness. Initially, the readers must be wondering about the significance of the title “To Kill A Mockingbird” that shows little connection with the plot. The title is actually a symbolism used rather extensively in the novel. Mockingbird is a harmless bird which lives in tranquility and entertains people by singing beautifully. During Christmas, when Jem and Scout receive air guns as a present, Atticus warned his

  • Word count: 2022
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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There are many parallels between the poor state of education in the Detroit Public Schools and the southern, rural school depicted in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, during the 1930s.

. Think of a school district with former student drop-outs vandalizing property, stealing laptops catching old schools on fire, a school district with a mere 21% graduation rate (Investigators Search for 650 Stolen DPS Laptops | Detnews.com | The Detroit News), (USATODAY.com - Big-city Schools Struggle with Graduation Rates). This is the current condition of Detroit Public Schools. Social injustice exists in this public school system and is very vivid. Robert Barr has been hired to turn the school district around, but cannot do it without the support of parents and other community members. There are many parallels between the poor state of education in the Detroit Public Schools and the southern, rural school depicted in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, during the 1930’s. . Truancy in the Detroit Public School District is a major problem that leads to poor test scores and low graduation rates. . Teachers cannot teach and students cannot learn if they do not show up for school . About half of eighth grade students last year scored below proficiency levels on the MEAP math and/or reading tests. (Sweeping Social Promotion Ban Could Prove Costly to DPS | Detnews.com | The Detroit News). 2. Detroit Public Schools suffer from a high level of students missing class and completely dropping out of school. Students need a supportive home life and parents that

  • Word count: 1839
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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To Kill a Mockingbird Themes

Ahmed El Wakeel 1/1/2012 To Kill a Mockingbird Final Essay There are many controversial novels that have been written and published throughout time; most of those were captivating, insightful and breathe-taking. Such novels always touch on significant and important controversial factors such as the portrayal of certain group, or hate crimes. But, the peculiar combination in a novel is when a family novel touches and illustrates a numerous amount of controversial factors in society. Such controversial factors may exist to this day and others were long dead. The novel that includes this very combination is the respectable Pulitzer Prize winner To Kill a Mockingbird by the magnificent and extremely talented author Harper Lee. To Kill a Mockingbird does focus on symbolizing and illustrating many notorious things in society either contemporary or not. Disregarding the mesmerizing plot of the novel, we can state that the author, Harper Lee, mainly focuses on signifying culture and society at that time which explains the fact that the novel had been numerously challenged by organizations and others to be removed from libraries or other places where the novel is obtainable and available to the people. In my opinion, the elements of this very book that touch on

  • Word count: 1821
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Who is Atticus Finch? What is his purpose in Maycomb? Carefully and thoroughly, Harper Lee illustrates Atticuss respectable character through describing his actions and words in his roles as a lawyer and a father

"Who am I?" "What is my purpose on this planet?" These are questions each individual encounters in the course of his or her life. As authors create characters and the fantasy worlds they live in, they must place themselves in the shoes of their characters and answer these questions. Only when these questions have been answered with careful consideration can an author create a round character that his or her readers can relate to. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee demonstrates this skill in her development of Atticus's character. In the novel, besides giving the most direct physical descriptions, she creates Atticus's character not only by showing Atticus's actions, words, and beliefs, but also by showing bystanders' views of his performance in the two most important roles Atticus serves: an impartial lawyer and a caring father which gives insight about his personality as a whole. In the small town of Maycomb, Atticus is as a nondiscriminatory and respectable lawyer, a respect which he rightfully earns through his efforts and beliefs. Because his job is a very important aspect of his life and his character, Harper Lee uses this role to develop Atticus's character. As a lawyer, Atticus has many strong beliefs about what is lawfully acceptable-most important of which are justice, truth, and equality. "The one place where a man ought to get a square deal is in a courtroom."

  • Word count: 1757
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Prejudice in To Kill A Mockingbird

First impressions of people are often lasting impressions, especially in the minds of children. Unfortunately, these impressions tend to be negative, thus, discrediting the individual who conveys the impression and causing the observers to inaccurately assess his true character. Many times these impressions, aided by misunderstanding and prejudgment, cause unjust discrimination against an individual. To kill a Mockingbird depicts the themes of misunderstanding and prejudice, which portray Arthur (Boo) Radley as a villain. Through the progressive revelation of Radley's character, the children realize that their negative impressions and fears toward him were unfounded. Through gradual stages of change, Jem's, Scout's, and Dill's impressions of Radley are dramatically altered, bringing them to the realization that he is not the evil man he was thought to be, but rather a caring individual of distinguished bravery, and truly, the hero of the novel. In the beginning of the novel many falsehoods portray Boo Radley as a villain. These deluding opinions, very apparent in the adult community, are well illustrated by Miss Stephanie Crawford. She helps to mislead the children's impressions. Since Atticus, although often interrogated, but not wanting to create a breach of etiquette, refuses to speak about the Radleys. Therefore, Jem receives most of his information from Miss Stephanie

  • Word count: 1735
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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Study of Written Language to present conflict in To Kill a Mockingbird

Harper Lee’s, To Kill A Mockingbird focuses on the racial tensions in the depression era of 1930’s America. She bases her story in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. The story revolves around family, community and racial tensions. The family tension between Aunt Alexandra and Atticus Finch emerges when we see old attitudes come into conflict with new ones. Aunt Alexandra has grown up and lived on Finches’ Landing and so has inherited the racist and prejudice views from generations of cotton plantation owners and slave owners. The tension exhibits itself when Harper Lee makes it clear that Atticus and Aunt Alexandra have fundamentally different views on child rearing and servant supervision. The reader can feel the tension between Aunt Alexandra and Atticus in the incident where she hears the children have been to First Purchase and are invited to Cal’s house. Harper Lee indicates tension through Aunt Alexandra’s reaction: “putting down her embroidery” and “stared at us”. In the choice of the word “stared”, she makes clear to the reader, Aunt Alexandra’s disapproval of the children being in such a place. This is our first experience of the tension and it is Aunt Alexandra’s non-verbal way of expressing her extreme discontent. Lee then allows us to hear their aunt directly question the children, which gives us an insight to Aunt Alexandra’s

  • Word count: 1558
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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How do Tom Robinson and Boo Radley conform to the Mockingbird Type?

To kill a Mockingbird How do Tom Robinson and Boo Radley conform to the Mockingbird Type? Many themes run through out this book, such as Religion, courage, discrimination/prejudice, racism, innocence and most importantly the theme of the mockingbird, which represents in some way or another all of the former themes mentioned. Different people may have different perceptions to what a Mockingbird represents but in this book a mockingbird is a small innocent creature that, as Miss Maudie says: '...don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat up people's gardens, don't nest in corncribs, they don't do one thing but sing their hearts out for us to enjoy. That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird.' The killing of an innocent as a horrendous crime in any age and any time, so likewise, 'it is a sin to kill a mockingbird', which represents innocence, in this story of innocence destroyed by evil. As we read further into the book we are made more aware of the fact that the two characters Tom Robinson and Arthur (Boo) Radley possess the same traits as a mockingbird, but it is only towards the end of the novel when Jem starts to realise the injustice of racism and the cruelty of Tom being condemned guilty, and Scout who connects the idea of Boo Radley being Mockingbird 'Well, it'd be sort of like shootin' a mockingbird'. Starting with Tom Robinson, who maybe is

  • Word count: 1512
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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A Comparison of the portrayal of Boo Radley in 'To Kill a Mockingbird' and Miss Havishamin 'great expectations'

Nirmal Sisodia A Comparison of the portrayal of Boo Radley in 'To Kill a Mockingbird' and Miss Havisham in 'great expectations' In 'To Kill a Mockingbird' the author uses a retrospective narration, this means that we can see events through the eyes of a child, yet also has the intelligence of an adult to explain the events thouroghly. Because narrator has personal experience of what happened we have a closer insight into the details. This method of reflection means that we can understand other characters feelings more easily, and the settings and ways of Maycomb. 'Great Expectations' is similar to ' To Kill a Mockingbird' it also has shows the events of a person from childhood to becoming an adult. The story follows Pip, who is the main character in this novel; it shows him as a child, being introduced to Miss Havisham, then later on as a main person in Miss Havisham's life. Pip and Scout help us to understand the feelings of other characters. Boo Radley and Miss Havisham have many similarities and differences. Both Boo's and Miss Havisham's houses are dull, very dark creating a sort of eerie effect. They both have a type of mystery to them. Boo's house's "shutters and doors are always closed" shows how he is isolated not allowed to see anything. Miss Havisham's house "was of old brick, and dismal, and had a great many iron bars to it." This shows how she has isolated

  • Word count: 1508
  • Level: AS and A Level
  • Subject: English
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