English for business
English for Economic Sciences Adriana Vintean Communication is essential to life and imperative if business is to prosper and survive in a competitive environment. It can be: Verbal - the written word Oral - the spoken word Visual - the illustration Numerical - the written and interpreted number Electronic - using a computer Communication should be received and understood so we must ask ourselves not what we want but what the audience wants. The term communication skills covers a number of defferent areas, including: -speaking clearly, fluently, convincigly. -understanding and responding to non verbal communication(body language). -Producing effective written communications, including briefs and presentations. In business life it' s important not only to be efficient and do your job but also to look and sound friendly, confident, sincere and helpful. Poor communication is the cause of all breakdowns in business relationships. When they try to communicate people go through different stages and the lack of care at any of them lead to confusion and wasted time and energy. 1.The need or desire to communicate with someone else- aiming. 2.The translation of internal thoughts and feelings into an external means of transmitting them as a coherent message- encoding. 3.The transmission of the message(spoken, pictorial, written, body language, tone of voice,
Il significato dei principi del processo nella Cost.
Il significato dei principi del processo nella Cost. Non esistono caratteri immutabili e universalmente validi del processo il quale è attualmente retto dai seguenti principi: ) nessuno può essere giudice se non è sufficientemente distaccato dall'affare che deve trattare 2) non è possibile che il giudice inizi egli stesso il processo 3) deve essere sufficientemente garantita alle parti la possibilità di difendersi 4) il giudice nel risolvere la controversia non si rifà a canoni di valutazione arbitrari ma si riferisce a canoni di valutazione precostituiti A questa configurazione del processo si è pervenuti attraverso una lenta evoluzione storica che ha elevato a rango costituzionale i principi che lo reggono per cui nel caso in cui le leggi processuali ordinarie siano contrarie a tali principi esse possono essere denunciate alla Corte Cost. Come è noto nel nostro ordinamento non è possibile una denuncia diretta da parte dei cittadini essendo necessaria la valutazione di non manifesta infondatezza della questione da parte del giudice del processo presso il quale la questione sia stata sollevata. I principi fondamentali sono complessi e tra loro interdipendenti, ad es. il divieto del giudice di iniziare il processo d'ufficio è il riflesso dell'esigenza di garantire la sua posizione neutrale la quale a sua volta presuppone che il giudice sia pienamente
Vietnamese Poetry and Language
HÖÔNG HOÀNG QUEÁ ( TAÄP TRUYEÄN ( VUÕ LÖU XUAÂN VUÕ LÖU XUAÂN Höông Hoàng Queá taäp truyeän COÄI NGUOÀN CO SO THI VAN COI NGUON A Non Profit Organization of the Culture and Social Activities of the Vietnamese Community in the United States of America HÖÔNG HOÀNG QUEÁ taäp truyeän VUÕ LÖU XUAÂN COÄI NGUOÀN Xuaát Baûn 2009 Baûn Quyeàn thuoäc taùc giaû vaø CSTV Coäi Nguoàn Biaø: Tranh Vuõ Löu Xuaân Phuï Baûn: Vuõ Löu Xuaân Bieân taäp & trình baøy: Song Nhò Söûa Baûn in: Cung Dieãm HUONG HONG QUE/ Short Stories By VU LUU XUAN Published by CSTV Coi Nguon Copyright (c) 2009 Executive Editor : Song Nhò Cover Painting: by the author All Rights Reserved by the author and CSTV Coi Nguon. Printed in The United States of America HÖÔNG HOÀNG QUEÁ ? 5 Höông Hoàng Queá Vaø Nhöõng Caûnh Ngoä Nghieät Ngaõ Cuûa Kieáp Ngöôøi Theo "thoå loä" cuûa taùc giaû, truyeän Höông Hoàng Queá ñöôïc vieát trong moät thoaùng tình côø chuïp baét töø moät maåu chuyeän beân leà, khoâng chuû yù. Moät laàn töø Saøi Goøn ra Baéc, taùc giaû nghe ngöôøi baïn thuaät laïi lôøi noùi cuûa moät baø giaø bò beänh huûi: "Tröôùc khi cheát toâi chæ mong ñöôïc ngöûi muøi höông hoàng queá moät laàn". Öôùc mô giaûn dò
PERCEIVED FAIRNESS OF AND SATISFACTION WITH EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
PERCEIVED FAIRNESS OF AND SATISFACTION WITH EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The School of Human Resource Education and Workforce Development by Marie Burns Walsh B.S., Louisiana State University, 1981 Master of Engineering, Louisiana State University, 1985 December, 2003 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My sincere thanks are given to each of my committee members for their participation in my academic efforts. Through the years I have learned from them and appreciated the opportunity they have afforded me in pursuing this degree. I am particularly thankful to Dr. Michael Burnett for his unfailing patience and guidance during the research and preparation of this dissertation. He shared his love of knowledge and research with me along with his time to help ensure successful completion of my academic journey. My family has offered me unconditional love and support through the years that it has taken me to complete this degree. My children, Catharine, Elizabeth and Matthew, have endured late meals, countless frozen pizzas and learned the fine arts of housekeeping and laundry while I attended night classes and worked on my research. I have been blessed with my husband, Michael,
Criticism on Hamlet
**HAMLET** [189] Act I. Scene i. (I. i. 63.) He smote the sleaded Polack on the ice. Polack was in that age, the term for an inhabitant of Poland: Polaque, French. As in a translation of Passeratius's epitaph on Henry III of France, published byCamden : Whether thy chance or choice thee hither brings, Stay, passenger, and wail the best of kings. This little stone a great king's heart doth hold, Who rul'd the fickle French and Polacks bold: So frail are even the highest earthly things. Go, passenger, and wail the hap of kings. Act I. Scene i. (I. i. 138.) If thou hast any sound. The speech of Horatio to the spectre is very elegant and noble, and congruous to the common traditions of the causes of apparitions. Act I. Scene i. (I. i. 153 foll.) Whether in sea or fire, &c. According to the pneumatology of that time, every element was inhabited by its peculiar order of spirits, who had dispositions different, according to their various places of abode. The meaning therefore is, that all spirits extravagant, wandering out of their element, whether aerial spirits visiting earth, or earthly spirits ranging the air, return to their station, to their proper limits in which they are confined. [190] Act I. Scene ix. (I. v. 154) Swear by my sword. Mr. Garrick produced me a passage, I think, in Brant ôme, from which it appeared, that it was common to swear upon the sword,
Perceptions of wrongful convictions amongst Americans working in the criminal justice system.
ABSTRACT During the past several years the issue of wrongful conviction has received increasing attention from state legislators, the legal system, and researchers. Much of this attention has focused on death penalty convictions which have been set aside. As of February, 2003, postconviction DNA testing in the United States had led to the exoneration of 123 wrongfully-convicted individuals. To date, it is unknown how frequently wrongful conviction occurs in the United States. Also unknown is how frequently systemic errors occur which previous research has identified as being associated with the phenomenon wrongful conviction. The present research sought to address this deficiency of knowledge by asking professionals who work in the criminal justice system their perceptions regarding these issues. A 53-item survey questionnaire was administered to four groups of Ohio criminal justice professionals: law enforcement (sheriffs and chiefs of police), prosecutors (chief and assistant), defense attorneys (private and public defenders), and judges (common pleas, appellate, and Supreme Court). The 798 respondents indicate they believe wrongful conviction occurs in 1 to 3 percent of all felony convictions. With more than 2,000,000 individuals incarcerated in the nation’s prisons and jails, this error rate would signify that between 20,000 and 60,000 individuals are
I...LAMI BNKING IN UK
I?LAMI? B?NKING IN UK I?LAMI? B?NK OF BRITAIN - ?A?E ?TUDY Ab?tra?t Thi? paper aim? to ?tudy the ?tatu? of I?lami? B?nking ?nd it? emergen?e in UK. The ?a?e of I?lami? B?nk of Britain will be ?tudied in thi? paper. Modern b?nking ?y?tem wa? introdu?ed into the Mu?lim ?ountrie? at a time when they were politi?ally ?nd e?onomi?ally at a low ebb, in the late 19th ?entury. The main b?nk? in the home ?ountrie? of the imperial power? e?tabli?hed lo?al br?n?he? in the ?apital? of the ?ubje?t ?ountrie? ?nd they ?atered mainly to the import export requirement? of the foreign bu?ine??e?. The b?nk? were generally ?onfined to the ?apital ?itie? ?nd the lo?al population remained largely untou?hed by the b?nking ?y?tem. The lo?al trading ?ommunity avoided the "foreign" b?nk? both for nationali?ti? a? well a? religiou? rea?on?. However, a? time went on it be?ame diffi?ult to engage in trade ?nd other a?tivitie? without making u?e of ?ommer?ial b?nk?. Even then m?ny ?onfined their involvement to tr?n?a?tion a?tivitie? ?u?h a? ?urrent a??ount? ?nd money tr?n?fer?. Borrowing from the b?nk? ?nd depo?iting their ?aving? with the b?nk were ?tri?tly avoided in order to keep away from dealing in intere?t whi?h i? prohibited by religion Table of ?ontent? Introdu?tion 5 I?lami? B?nk 5 ?hariah Advi?ory ?oun?il 6 I?lami? Mortgage 6 I?lami? Bu?ine?? Fin?n?e 7 I?lami? law? on Trading 7
A Christmas Carol - Marley's Ghost.
A Christmas Carol Stave One Marley's Ghost Marley was dead, to begin with. There is no doubt whatever about that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it. And Scrooge's name was good upon 'Change for anything he chose to put his hand to. Old Marley was as dead as a doornail. Mind! I don't mean to say that I know of my own knowledge, what there is particularly dead about a doornail. I might have been inclined, myself, to regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in the trade. But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb it, or the country's done for. You will, therefore, permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a doornail. Scrooge knew he was dead? Of course he did. How could it be otherwise? Scrooge and he were partners for I don't know how many years. Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner. And even Scrooge was not so dreadfully cut up by the sad event but that he was an excellent man of business on the very day of the funeral, and solemnised it with an undoubted bargain. The mention of Marley's funeral brings me back to the point I started from. There is no doubt that Marley was dead. This must be distinctly
Survey Readiness In Health Care
Running Head: Survey Readiness In Health Care Improved Survey Readiness In Health Care Organization Reduce The Number Of Deficiencies [Name of the writer] [Name of the institution] Abstract p?rt ?f J?int C?mmi??i?n ?n ?ccr?dit?ti?n ?f H??lth C?r? ?rg?niz?ti?n? ?urv?y pr?p?r?ti?n, tw? pr??p?ctiv?, int?rv?nti?n?l ?tudi?? w?r? c?nduct?d. Th? fir?t ?tudy c?mp?r?d th? h??pit?l ?t?ff th?t p?rticip?t?d in ?urv?y-r??din??? r?und? t? ?t?ff th?t did n?t. Th? ??c?nd ?tudy c?mp?r?d th? ?c?r?? b?f?r? ?nd ?ft?r th? ?duc?ti?n?l in-??rvic? ?f th? gr?up th?t h?d n?t p?rticip?t?d in th??? r?und?. Th? m??n t?t?l ?c?r? ?f th? r?und? gr?up w?? 92 p?r c?nt ?nd f?r th? n?-r?und? ?tudy gr?up b?f?r? in-??rvic? ?duc?ti?n w?? 85 p?r c?nt. Th? diff?r?nc? w?? ?t?ti?tic?lly ?ignific?nt. Th? n?-r?und? gr?up'? m??n t?t?l ?c?r? r??? 14 p?r c?nt ?ft?r in-??rvic? ?duc?ti?n. In-??rvic? ?duc?ti?n n??rly d?ubl?d th? lik?lih??d ?f ?c?ring 90 p?r c?nt ?r b?tt?r. ?? p?rt ?f ? c??rdin?t?d ?urv?y-r??din??? pr?gr?m, ? c?nt??t c?n b? ? u??ful ?nd ?ff?ctiv? m?th?d t? ?????? ?nd impr?v? ?t?ff kn?wl?dg?. Impr?v?d ?urv?y R??din??? In H??lth C?r? ?rg?niz?ti?n R?duc? Th? Numb?r ?f D?fici?nci?? T?bl? ?f C?nt?nt? ?b?tr?ct 2 Intr?ducti?n 4 Lit?r?utr? R?vi?w 7 M?th?d 29 R??ult? 32 Di?cu??i?n 34 C?nclu?i?n 38 R?f?r?nc?? 39 ?pp?ndic?? 58 Impr?v?d ?urv?y R??din??? In H??lth C?r? ?rg?niz?ti?n R?duc? Th? Numb?r ?f
SunCity - developing marketing strategy for problem
Sun City-Introduction Introduction In 2005 Sun City was primarily a tanning salon; it offered stand up and lie-down sunbeds. It opened its one and only shop in Kettering town centre in Northamptonshire and it was small and unknown in the town as it is not a franchise and has no other shops. Now, in 2007 things have changed, the company has grown and is now a well known tanning salon including features such as a nail bar, and hairdressers. The store is based in the town centre just off the high street; this aids in attracting a lot of customers. Especially as they offer walk in appointments, no need to book. The back of the store is also facing into the town centre's main car park, which they have used to their advantage by displaying billboards and advertisements. Recently Sun City has expanded and although still primarily a tanning salon, now offers nail therapy, hairdressing, and spray tanning. Because now they offer more of a variety of services they are able to sell more upmarket well known brands of products e.g., tigi hair products and californiation spray tanning. Sun City has also recently refurbished their salon to make way for their hairdressing and nail therapy. The salon looks very professional and clean and modern, as shown above. With their vast range of products on show this allows for more purchases to be made. When Sun City first opened 2 years ago, it
